Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2018

Gale Warning 553, NWS Anchorage, AK

October 31, 2018

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Oct 31, 2018, 3:48 AM AKDT. It was in force for 60 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 31, 2018, 3:48 AM AKDT (11:48 UTC)
Expired
Nov 2, 2018, 3:18 PM AKDT
In force
60 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

090 
FZAK62 PAFC 311148
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
348 AM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-010015-
348 AM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 992 mb North Pacific low will move to 52N 171W at 990 mb Wed
night. The low will then dissipate near 52N 167W Thu afternoon. A
963 mb North Pacific low will move to 52N 165W early Fri morning.

$$

PKZ411-010015-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
348 AM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

.TODAY...S wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.THU...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.THU NIGHT...NE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.

$$

PKZ412-010015-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
348 AM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

...GALE WARNING THURSDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.THU...E wind 15 to 30 kt increasing to 25 to 35 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 13 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...N wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.

$$

PKZ413-010015-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
348 AM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

.TODAY...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.THU...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.SAT...N wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.SUN...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.

$$

PKZ414-010015-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
348 AM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND THURSDAY...

.TODAY...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.THU...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft.
.SAT...NE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.

$$
5 follow-up statements
720 
FZAK62 PAFC 312334
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
334 PM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-011315-
334 PM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...
A 992 mb low at 51N 168W moves into the southern Bering and 
dissipates Thu morning. A second 963 mb low at 47N 170W 
Thu afternoon moves to 54N 167W at 959 mb Fri afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-011315-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
334 PM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

.TONIGHT...E wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.THU...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.THU NIGHT...NE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.MON...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft.

$$

PKZ412-011315-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
334 PM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

.TONIGHT...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.THU...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 13 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 16 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...N wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.MON...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.

$$

PKZ413-011315-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
334 PM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.THU...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.MON...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ414-011315-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
334 PM AKDT Wed Oct 31 2018

...GALE WARNING THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.THU...E wind 30 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 19 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.SAT...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.MON...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.

$$
995 
FZAK62 PAFC 011144
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
344 AM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-020015-
344 AM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 974 mb low at 47N 180W will move to 52N 169W at 960 mb Fri
morning. The low will then move to 54N 165W at 973 mb Sat morning. 

$$

PKZ411-020015-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
344 AM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

.TODAY...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.TONIGHT...N wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.FRI...N wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind up to 15 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.MON...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft.

$$

PKZ412-020015-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
344 AM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

.TODAY...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 13 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.SAT...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.
.MON...SW wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.

$$

PKZ413-020015-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
344 AM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

.TODAY...E wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.
.SAT...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.MON...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ414-020015-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
344 AM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND FRIDAY...

.TODAY...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt increasing to 35 kt after midnight.
Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 30 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 18 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SUN...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.MON...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.

$$
820 
FZAK62 PAFC 012306
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
306 PM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-021330-
306 PM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 966 mb low at 48N 170W moves to 53N 166W at 964 mb Fri
afternoon. The low then moves into the Gulf Sat afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-021330-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
306 PM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

.TONIGHT...N wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.FRI...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.

$$

PKZ412-021330-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
306 PM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 13 ft. Rain.
.FRI...NE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.SAT...N wind up to 15 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ413-021330-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
306 PM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.SAT...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ414-021330-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
306 PM AKDT Thu Nov 1 2018

...GALE WARNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 14 to 19 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...NE wind 20 to 35 kt diminishing to 15 to 25 kt after
midnight. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.SAT...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.SUN...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.

$$
820 
FZAK62 PAFC 021149
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
349 AM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-030015-
349 AM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 957 mb low at 52N 167W will move to 54N 161W at 971 mb Sat 
morning. The low will then move to 56N 1651W at 988 mb Sun 
morning. A front will move over the western Aleutians Sun morning.

$$

PKZ411-030015-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
349 AM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TODAY...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.TONIGHT...N wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.SAT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.MON...W wind 30 kt. Seas 18 to 27 ft.
.TUE...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 18 ft.

$$

PKZ412-030015-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
349 AM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TODAY...NE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft.
.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt becoming N 10 to 20 kt after
midnight. Seas 10 to 16 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.SUN THROUGH TUE...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ413-030015-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
349 AM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TODAY...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.TONIGHT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 16 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 8 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ414-030015-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
349 AM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

...GALE WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 19 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT...NE wind 10 to 25 kt becoming N up to 15 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind up to 15 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.SUN THROUGH MON...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 25 kt. Seas 13 to 18 ft.

$$
065 
FZAK62 PAFC 022318
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
318 PM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-031345-
318 PM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...
A 959 mb low at 53N 168W moves into the Gulf Sat afternoon. A
front enters the western Bering Sun afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-031345-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
318 PM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TONIGHT...N wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 16 to 24 ft.
.MON...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 18 to 24 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.

$$

PKZ412-031345-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
318 PM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt becoming N 10 to 20 kt after
midnight. Seas 10 to 15 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.WED...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft.

$$

PKZ413-031345-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
318 PM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TONIGHT...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.WED...W wind 20 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.

$$

PKZ414-031345-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
318 PM AKDT Fri Nov 2 2018

.TONIGHT...NE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain showers.
.SAT...NE wind 10 to 25 kt becoming N up to 15 kt in the
afternoon.
Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.SUN...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.MON THROUGH WED...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Oct 30, 4:36 PM AKDT, 11 hours 12 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 30, 4:36 PM AKDT, 11 hours 12 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
436 PM AKDT Tue Oct 30 2018

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
An upper level shortwave trough positioned over the Copper River
Valley continues to drift eastward today over the Yukon Territory.
Filling in behind this trough is an upper level ridge of high
pressure with a negatively tilted axis extending from Saint Paul
Island down into the southwestern Gulf of Alaska.

Satellite imagery indicates clearing skies over Southcentral
today as the incoming ridge begins to influence the southern
mainland. Vertical temperature profiles retrieved from atmospheric
soundings overnight showed very dry low-level conditions across
Southcentral, however a moist low-level airmass remains in place over
Southwest Alaska. This has led to the development of fog across
parts of Southwest today, which will likely become more widespread
overnight as the building ridge brings subsidence (sinking air)
across the area.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Overall models remain in fairly good agreement with the exiting
trough and the building high. By Thu afternoon, models indicate a
North Pacific low developing just south of the central Aleutians
with a leading front entering the western Gulf by Thu evening.
Model solutions disagree slightly with the position of this low by
the early weekend, as the NAM/EC brings the low into the eastern
Bering while the GFS keeps it on the south side of the eastern
Aleutians. At this time, the GFS solution was preferred.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...VFR conditions and light winds will persist.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
For the short term, overall conditions will remain cool and dry.
There will be large areas of clear skies around southcentral with
some clouds persisting this evening in the eastern Prince William
Sound region due to a weak low south of Icy Bay which is heading
eastward. The clouds will clear as this low moves away from the
area. The Copper River Basin is the trickiest area tonight as
there will be some areas of stratus and patchy fog around. The
Basin could become completely cloudy in the lower elevations due
to the stratus. The upper level ridge will build into the region
Wednesday and help clear out the area of remaining clouds. The
Copper River Basin will remain the big question mark for cloud
cover. While the overall synoptic pattern is good for clearing
out the area, there is a possibility the stratus hangs in there
longer than expected. This will also impact temperatures as they
will be significantly warmer should the stratus persist. Leaned
toward the clearing solution with the forecast and therefore the
lows near Glennallen are forecast to drop below zero by Wednesday
night.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)...
The longwave pattern features a ridge over the Central Aleutians
that is bisecting the Bering and there is a major shortwave trough
over central Alaska. There are a few lingering showers on the
radars at Bethel and King Salmon as of 3:58 PM local time. With
the ridge building into the southwest expect a drying trend into
Friday for the region. With the ridge moving in and the recent
moisture, areas of fog are expected tonight. There is another low
that is currently south of the chain and that system will track
toward the region however the leading edge of the precipitation
shield is not expected until Friday morning.

Veniaminof Volcano, which is on the AKPEN and located near 56.2N
159.4W is currently active. Emissions were observed earlier today
in satellite imagery and in the Perryville FAA webcam. The hotspot
from the volcano is detectable in infrared imagery.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3)...
The longwave pattern features a ridge over the Central Aleutians/Bering
and there is a major shortwave trough over Kamchatka, with a
second area of low pressure south of the Aleutian chain. This low
will inch its way closer and kick out a negatively tilted shortwave.
Gale force winds are expected with this system. The first rains
are expected at Nikolski and Unalaska. Then the precipitation
shield slowly moves north and east. The aforementioned ridge is
blocking its forward progression but the precipitation shield
doesn't completely stall out, it just moves really slowly.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7)...
The extended period begins Friday evening with an upper-level
ridge of high pressure over the mainland pinching off from the
main flow as it retreats to the north. This movement is in
response to the eastward progression of a mature low situated near
the AKPEN. An occluded front attached to the low lifts into the
northern Gulf from the southwest, with areas of easterly gales
moving toward the southcentral coast. The front is then expected
to weaken as it stalls along the coast for Saturday. Guidance
remains in decent agreement through Saturday, with the NAM, GFS,
and EC all suggesting this outcome. The outlier is with the
Canadian which tries to bring a weaker low along with the
occlusion through the Gulf to the southeast coast by Saturday.
Based on the overall consensus of the other models (deterministic
and ensemble), this is has been discounted in favor of the others.

Uncertainty ratchets up quite a bit after Saturday. The 06z and
12z GFS runs were on par with the EC runs and its GEFS
counterpart bringing the parent low into the Gulf on Sunday. The
EC was faster by about 12 hours with the track of the low toward
the southeast coast while the GFS weakened the low into more of
an open wave. The 18z GFS, however, has the more EC-like closed
low, but with the track hugging the southcentral coastline. So
while exact track and timing is still uncertain, there is high
confidence of inclement weather along the southern coast and
northern Gulf through Sunday.

Any remaining confidence in the models going into early next week
is then completely eroded by how the GFS and EC handle the upper-
level dynamics upstream over the Bering. The EC wants to build a
ridge between the aforementioned low and the long-wave trough over
the Bering. The ridge is then shifted east over the northern Gulf
and southern mainland for Monday and Tuesday as the Bering low
deepens and the ridge amplifies. The GFS, on the other hand, has
kept consistent with a zonal pattern, allowing the upper-level
shortwaves to progress east across the forecast area. The first
comes across the Aleutians beginning Saturday, reaching the
western Gulf on Monday and continuing to impact the southern
mainland through mid-week. The second impacts Southwest Alaska
late Monday with the third moving into the eastern Bering on
Tuesday. Overall, the long-term forecast beyond the weekend is
weighted more toward the GFS solution given that it is more in
agreement with ensemble guidance and consistent with previous
runs.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...None.
MARINE...Gale Warning 155 172.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...KO
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...EZ
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...PS
LONG TERM...TM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 31, 3:46 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC48 hr
Oct 31, 3:47 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC60 hr
Oct 31, 3:48 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC72 hr
Oct 31, 3:48 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC72 hr
Oct 31, 3:38 PM AKDTGale WarningAFC60 hr
Oct 31, 3:38 PM AKDTStorm WarningAFC36 hr
Oct 31, 3:46 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC36 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2018Every gale warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.