Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 464

August 22, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 22, 2017, 4:19 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 22, 2017, 4:19 PM EDT (20:19 UTC)
Expired
Aug 23, 2017, 12:00 AM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 55 counties

Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, CT, Bergen County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Essex County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Union County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Delaware County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Adams County, PA, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Chester County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, Pike County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Union County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 163 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 22, 7:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMLuzerne, Wyoming45 min
Aug 22, 7:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Lebanon, Schuylkill67 min
Aug 22, 7:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia21 min
Aug 22, 7:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMLuzerne45 min
Aug 22, 7:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICarbon, Lehigh, Monroe, Northampton42 min
Aug 22, 7:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMLackawanna, Luzerne, Wayne47 min
Aug 22, 7:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICarbon, Monroe48 min
Aug 22, 7:59 PM EDTTornado WarningBGMLuzerne31 min
Aug 22, 7:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Lebanon46 min
Aug 22, 7:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Carbon, Lehigh46 min
Aug 22, 8:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex, Warren48 min
Aug 22, 8:15 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIWarren30 min
Aug 22, 8:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSullivan37 min
Aug 22, 8:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMLackawanna, Luzerne, Pike, Wayne47 min
Aug 22, 8:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Somerset, Warren60 min
Aug 22, 8:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSullivan19 min
Aug 22, 8:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex, Warren24 min
Aug 22, 9:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSullivan15 min
Aug 22, 9:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKXOrange43 min
Aug 22, 9:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Chester, Montgomery52 min
Aug 22, 9:40 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIBerks, Chester, Montgomery20 min
Aug 22, 9:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex, Morris, Somerset, Warren48 min
Aug 22, 10:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIGloucester, Salem53 min
Aug 22, 10:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, Somerset48 min
Aug 22, 10:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBurlington, Camden, Cumberland, Gloucester, Mercer, Middlesex and 1 more62 min
Aug 22, 11:42 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIHunterdon, Middlesex, Somerset4 hr
Aug 22, 11:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, Ocean, Salem44 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 226 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-08-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 306 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-08-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
306 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1320 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 22, 3:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCapitol Planning Region, Northwest Hills Planning Region8 hr
Aug 22, 7:07 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC113 min
Aug 22, 5:49 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerkshire, Franklin, Hampden, Hampshire116 min
Aug 22, 3:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Essex, Hunterdon, Morris, Passaic, Somerset and 2 more67 min
Aug 22, 11:55 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango and 23 more3 hr
Aug 22, 12:23 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Chemung and 36 more9 hr
Aug 22, 2:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Broome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton and 22 more2 hr
Aug 22, 4:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton, Cortland and 21 more87 min
Aug 22, 11:54 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Clarion, Greene and 5 more66 min
Aug 22, 12:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Bedford, Blair, Butler and 16 more8 hr
Aug 22, 2:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Butler, Cambria and 13 more91 min
Aug 22, 4:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Butler, Cambria and 13 more66 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.