Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 389

July 1, 20175 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 1, 2017, 1:34 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2017, 1:34 PM EDT (17:34 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2017, 8:07 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 73 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Adams County, PA, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Chester County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Union County, PA, York County, PA, Arlington County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Prince William County, VA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 132 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 1:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Sullivan67 min
Jul 1, 2:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMontgomery41 min
Jul 1, 2:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Lebanon33 min
Jul 1, 3:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMontgomery, Prince George's45 min
Jul 1, 3:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick26 min
Jul 1, 3:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's44 min
Jul 1, 3:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh, Northampton49 min
Jul 1, 3:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford64 min
Jul 1, 4:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel34 min
Jul 1, 4:20 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh4 hr
Jul 1, 4:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Warren51 min
Jul 1, 4:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Prince George's42 min
Jul 1, 4:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICecil, Kent, Queen Anne's67 min
Jul 1, 5:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle44 min
Jul 1, 5:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Mercer, Morris, Somerset, Warren52 min
Jul 1, 5:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBurlington, Camden, Gloucester, Mercer, Salem40 min
Jul 1, 5:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex51 min
Jul 1, 5:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex, Morris, Somerset, Sussex and 1 more40 min
Jul 1, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert43 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.6 hours before the alert went out and 164 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 160 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 95 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
160 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
564 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 12:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Cecil, Frederick, Harford and 5 more66 min
Jul 1, 4:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Carroll, Cecil, Frederick and 8 more2 hr
Jul 1, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union8 hr
Jul 1, 12:32 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Columbia, Fulton, Greene, Montgomery, Rensselaer and 5 more118 min
Jul 1, 1:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLee, Scott, City of Bristol117 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.