Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 1213

July 1, 20178 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 1, 2017, 4:10 PM EDT for 8 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2017, 4:10 PM EDT (20:10 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2017, 6:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 86 counties

Berkshire County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Belknap County, NH, Carroll County, NH, Cheshire County, NH, Grafton County, NH, Hillsborough County, NH, Merrimack County, NH, Sullivan County, NH, Hunterdon County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Albany County, NY, Broome County, NY, Chenango County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Delaware County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Greene County, NY, Montgomery County, NY, Orange County, NY, Otsego County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Saratoga County, NY, Schenectady County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Adams County, PA, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Chester County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Pike County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, York County, PA, Arlington County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Bennington County, VT, Orange County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2017-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 285 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2017-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 53 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
285 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-68 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
657 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

956 
ACUS11 KWNS 012011
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 012010 
MEZ000-NHZ000-MAZ000-VTZ000-CTZ000-NYZ000-NJZ000-PAZ000-DEZ000-MDZ000-DCZ000-VAZ000-012215-

Mesoscale Discussion 1213
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0310 PM CDT Sat Jul 01 2017

Areas affected...Portions of
VT...NH...NY...CT...MA...PA...NJ...MD...VA...DC

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 388...389...

Valid 012010Z - 012215Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 388, 389
continues.

SUMMARY...The threat for severe weather continues across remaining
valid portions of Severe Thunderstorm Watch number 388 and 389.  A
local watch extension across a small portion of southwest Maine may
be needed in the near term.

DISCUSSION...Within Severe Thunderstorm Watch 388, severe
thunderstorms were in progress from the Mohawk Valley region of New
York east/northeast across central Vermont/New Hampshire as of
2000Z.  This area is located along a differential heating boundary
from earlier widespread rain and thunderstorms, and the
near-storm/downstream environment remains characterized by generally
weak surface-based buoyancy and 35-40 kts of deep-layer shear. 
Latest objective analysis and area VWP data also depict effective
SRH values at or above 200 m/s2 across northern portions of the
watch area.  This environment will continue to support a severe wind
risk, and the more discrete storms will be capable of low-level
rotation and some tornado potential.  Given latest radar trends, a
local watch extension may be needed into portions of the WFO GYX
County Warning Area over southwest Maine.

Within Severe Thunderstorm Watch 389, a mostly linear storm mode had
been noted, although a cluster of strong storms has recently
developed west of Allentown PA. Several reports of wind damage and
near severe gusts have been received within the watch area. With
moderate surface-based buoyancy and 35-40 kts of deep-layer shear, a
continued damaging wind threat will accompany the line of storms as
it moves into eastern portions of the watch area during the
remainder of this afternoon and into early evening.

..Bunting.. 07/01/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GYX...BOX...BTV...OKX...ALY...PHI...BGM...AKQ...
CTP...LWX...

LAT...LON   39627572 39157543 38487651 38617771 39327750 40397705
            41327662 41657641 42487600 43087538 43577425 43907322
            44117224 44117120 44027065 43687078 42207178 41737280
            41137430 39627572

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCapitol Planning Region, Northwest Hills Planning Region8 hr
Jul 1, 12:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Cecil, Frederick, Harford and 5 more66 min
Jul 1, 1:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil and 11 more7 hr
Jul 1, 12:32 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerkshire, Franklin, Hampshire118 min
Jul 1, 1:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLee, Scott, City of Bristol117 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Maryland, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.