Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 158

April 22, 201721 counties in Alabama; 22 counties in Mississippi; 10 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 22, 2017, 3:08 PM CDT for 21 counties in Alabama; 22 counties in Mississippi; 10 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2017, 3:08 PM CDT (20:08 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2017, 7:36 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 53 counties

Blount County, AL, Colbert County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL, Attala County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lee County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Moore County, TN, Wayne County, TN

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 21 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 3:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Franklin46 min
Apr 22, 3:15 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOHXGiles, Hickman, Lawrence, Lewis, Marshall, Maury and 1 more3 hr
Apr 22, 3:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Leake, Madison43 min
Apr 22, 3:21 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXLawrence, Wayne24 min
Apr 22, 3:27 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNFranklin33 min
Apr 22, 3:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Yazoo21 min
Apr 22, 3:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence35 min
Apr 22, 3:52 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence23 min
Apr 22, 3:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLeake, Neshoba50 min
Apr 22, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lawrence29 min
Apr 22, 4:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLincoln27 min
Apr 22, 4:11 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedOHXGiles34 min
Apr 22, 4:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLimestone, Madison49 min
Apr 22, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lawrence31 min
Apr 22, 4:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANKemper, Lauderdale, Neshoba, Newton49 min
Apr 22, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNJackson, Madison33 min
Apr 22, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHinds, Madison, Rankin40 min
Apr 22, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Lawrence, Morgan26 min
Apr 22, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANKemper, Lauderdale40 min
Apr 22, 5:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNJackson, Madison37 min
Apr 22, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Morgan30 min
Apr 22, 5:49 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNCullman26 min
Apr 22, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman30 min
Apr 22, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman20 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2017-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2017-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 262 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
558 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
314 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 12:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Fayette, Franklin, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence and 7 more114 min
Apr 22, 4:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Colbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah, Fayette and 18 more64 min
Apr 22, 6:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton and 17 more65 min
Apr 22, 12:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBolivar, Coahoma, Quitman, Sunflower, Tallahatchie, Tunica and 1 more6 hr
Apr 22, 4:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBolivar, Sunflower, Washington89 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Mississippi, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Tennessee, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.