Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 558

April 26, 201720 counties in Arkansas; 7 counties in Oklahoma; 21 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 26, 2017, 5:37 AM CDT for 20 counties in Arkansas; 7 counties in Oklahoma; 21 counties in Texas. It was in force for 113 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 26, 2017, 5:37 AM CDT (10:37 UTC)
Expired
Apr 26, 2017, 7:30 AM CDT
In force
113 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 48 counties

Conway County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Garland County, AR, Howard County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Little River County, AR, Logan County, AR, Madison County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, Yell County, AR, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Collin County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Morris County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Titus County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KBAD), launched 00:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 223 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 146 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
146 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-496 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1221 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

533 
ACUS11 KWNS 261038
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 261037 
ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-261230-

Mesoscale Discussion 0558
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0537 AM CDT Wed Apr 26 2017

Areas affected...Arkansas...Southeast Oklahoma...Northeast Texas

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 160...

Valid 261037Z - 261230Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 160
continues.

SUMMARY...The severe threat is expected to continue across parts of
eastern Oklahoma and northwestern Arkansas this morning. Severe
storms may also develop across parts of northeast Texas. WW issuance
will likely be needed across parts of this region over the next
hour.

DISCUSSION...The latest radar analysis shows a developing line of
storms extending from far northwest Arkansas southwestward to near
the Red River in southern Oklahoma. This line of storms is being
supported by forcing along a cold front and lift associated with the
western edge of belt of strong low-level flow. Ahead of the line of
storms, moisture advection and surface heating this morning will
maintain moderate instability across much of the Arklatex. This
combined with large-scale ascent associated with an upper-level
trough moving into the southern Plains will help the line to
gradually become more organized.

Regional WSR-88D VWPs show 0-6 km shear in the 60 to 75 kt range
with substantial directional shear in the lowest 2 km AGL. This
combined with strong forcing should support squall-line development
over the next few hours. Rotating cells associated with isolated
large hail will be possible within the stronger portions of the
line. Wind damage will also be possible with bowing segments that
develop along the leading edge of the line.

..Broyles/Edwards.. 04/26/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...

LAT...LON   36089369 34139667 32549771 32359581 33139451 34739288
            35759207 36089369

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 25, 10:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Boone, Carroll, Madison, Washington54 min
Apr 25, 11:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more7 hr
Apr 26, 1:42 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson and 10 more2 hr
Apr 26, 6:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Conway, Crawford, Franklin and 23 more7 hr
Apr 26, 7:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Conway, Crawford, Franklin and 23 more2 hr
Apr 26, 9:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Baxter, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Clay and 47 more36 min
Apr 26, 10:08 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Baxter, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Clay and 51 more7 hr
Apr 26, 1:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Columbia, Dallas, Grant, Hempstead, Hot Spring and 9 more85 min
Apr 26, 3:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay97 min
Apr 26, 4:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 19 more67 min
Apr 26, 4:44 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 11 more5 hr
Apr 26, 5:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Lee and 4 more6 hr
Apr 26, 6:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMississippi95 min
Apr 25, 7:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCleveland, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Garvin, Grady and 23 more91 min
Apr 25, 10:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Cleveland, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Garvin and 17 more90 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.