Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Special Weather Statements in 2017

Special Weather Statement, NWS State College, PA

August 2, 2017Snyder County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this special weather statement at Aug 2, 2017, 1:23 PM EDT for Snyder County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 2, 2017, 1:23 PM EDT (17:23 UTC)
Expired
Aug 2, 2017, 2:00 PM EDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA

County Snyder County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 87 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.4 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-08-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 378 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-08-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 18 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
378 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1469 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Aug 2, 11:29 AM EDT, 1 hour 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 2, 11:29 AM EDT, 1 hour 54 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service State College PA
1129 AM EDT Wed Aug 2 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
Warm and more humid conditions will prevail until a strong cold
front moves through Friday night, bringing cooler and drier
conditions for the weekend. Unseasonably cool weather will
continue into early next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
Activity across Warren County has lifted north of PA.

Mainly just some mid lvl clds now, some ACCAS, CU earlier.
Far eastern areas have some more widespread cloud cover,
and new SPC outlook just clips part of this eastern area.

Took out showers and storms for the rest of the morning, not
seeing anything and the HRRR keeps it dry.

Minor adjustments to temperatures etc.

Dewpoints are in the mid to upper 60s over most of the region,
but deep layer moisture is not impressive with PWATs in the
1.00" - 1.50" range which is near normal for the time of year.

Aside from the system from last night which is over the far
east now, a weak system will track eastward from the west,
which will help fire off a few showers and storms.

Once again models agree in developing some respectable
instability but with very weak deep layer shear. Expect another
day with scattered convection becoming most numerous during the
height of diurnal heating and tending to fade late in the day
and evening with the loss of insolation. The severe threat will
be low with locally heavy rain or an isolated brief strong wind
gust being the biggest threat, mainly across the far east.

Highs today will generally be in the 80s, possibly nudging 90
over the SE. These will be several deg warmer than normal.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY/...
Thursday looks like more of the same with warm and humid
conditions and scattered mainly afternoon and evening showers
and thunderstorms. Shear remains weak.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
The main player in the medium range will be a relatively strong
cold front that will be approaching the region Friday and moving
through the area Friday night into early Saturday morning.
Falling heights and strengthening winds aloft will combine with
moderate-strong instability to support the risk of severe
storms. Models show CAPEs in the 1000-2000J range by afternoon
along with increasing deep layer shear. The GFS/ECMWF even
paint a relatively broad area of enhanced low level EHI's by
afternoon and evening which should support some of the storms
becoming supercells.

Following the cold front, Saturday will turn significantly
cooler with just the chance of a few showers/thunderstorms as
the still strong mid summer sun and relatively cold air aloft
combine to support steepening lapse rates with daytime heating.
With the upper shortwave expected to begin shearing out to our
north, models suggest the best chance for a shower will be over
the higher elevations of the west and north.

Sunday will be dry and unseasonably cool as high pressure slides
over the state. The cooler than normal conditions will continue
into at least early next week.

A new shortwave and frontal system are made to approach by
later Monday into the overnight. There are the usual timing
differences in features between the GFS/GEFS and the ECMWF so I
used a model blend for POP guidance which brings a new surge of
showers into the area during the day.

Drier air is slated to return Tuesday as the frontal system is
moved off to our east.

&&

.AVIATION /16Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Adjusted 15Z TAFS for VCSH at IPT, MDT, and LNS.

Will adjust others as needed.

Isolated showers and storms forming fast now, mainly
across the east.

Changes to the 15Z TAFS will be the base for the 18Z set.
Will add some more detail to 18Z TAF set, for the time
period after 12Z Thu.

.OUTLOOK...
Thu...AM valley fog. Scattered PM SHRA/TSRA with local impacts.
Fri...Stronger and more widespread storms possible with front,
mainly late.
Sat-Sun...No sig wx.

&&

.CLIMATE...
July 2017 was the 2nd and 7th wettest July on record at
Harrisburg and Williamsport respectively. The monthly rainfall
total at Harrisburg was 9.53", with 7.45" of rain being measured
at Williamsport.

&&

.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...La Corte/Martin
NEAR TERM...La Corte/Martin
SHORT TERM...La Corte/Martin
LONG TERM...La Corte
AVIATION...Jung/Ceru/Martin
CLIMATE...Steinbugl
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 2, 12:38 PM EDT, 45 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service State College PA
1238 PM EDT Wed Aug 2 2017

PAZ059-064>066-031645-
Lebanon-Adams-York-Lancaster-
1238 PM EDT Wed Aug 2 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

A few strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and hail are
possible during the afternoon and evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and hail are
possible Friday afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

PAZ004>006-010-011-017-024>026-033>035-031645-
Warren-McKean-Potter-Elk-Cameron-Clearfield-Cambria-Blair-Huntingdon-
Somerset-Bedford-Fulton-
1238 PM EDT Wed Aug 2 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Severe thunderstorms with damaging winds 60 mph or greater and
large hail exceeding 1 inch in diameter are possible Friday
afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

PAZ012-018-019-027-028-036-037-041-042-045-046-049>053-056>058-063-
031645-
Northern Clinton-Northern Centre-Southern Centre-Mifflin-Juniata-
Franklin-Tioga-Northern Lycoming-Sullivan-Southern Clinton-
Southern Lycoming-Union-Snyder-Montour-Northumberland-Columbia-Perry-
Dauphin-Schuylkill-Cumberland-
1238 PM EDT Wed Aug 2 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

A few strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and hail are
possible during the afternoon and evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Severe thunderstorms with damaging winds 60 mph or greater and
large hail exceeding 1 inch in diameter are possible Friday
afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 2, 12:01 PM EDT, 1 hour 22 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
1201 PM EDT WED AUG 2 2017

PAZ064-021630-
Adams PA-
1201 PM EDT WED AUG 2 2017

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT PARTS OF ADAMS COUNTY UNTIL 1230
PM EDT...

At 1201 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm near
Cashtown, moving east at 5 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph are possible.

Locations impacted include...
Aspers, Cashtown, Arendtsville, Biglerville, Idaville, Gardners and
Bendersville.

LAT...LON 3989 7741 3997 7744 4000 7739 4000 7737
      4001 7734 4003 7719 3988 7717
TIME...MOT...LOC 1601Z 274DEG 6KT 3995 7735

Steinbugl
Special weather statement, Aug 2, 1:23 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
123 PM EDT WED AUG 2 2017

PAZ050-021800-
Snyder PA-
123 PM EDT WED AUG 2 2017

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT PARTS OF SNYDER COUNTY UNTIL 200
PM EDT...

At 122 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm over
Richfield, moving east at 5 mph.

Nickel size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph are possible.

Locations impacted include...
Mount Pleasant Mills, Meiserville, Fremont, Richfield, Port Trevorton
and Freeburg.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Minor flooding may develop. Do not drive into water covering the
roadway.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 4064 7693 4065 7695 4064 7700 4066 7701
      4066 7703 4068 7704 4068 7709 4069 7711
      4068 7714 4074 7715 4079 7694 4068 7689
TIME...MOT...LOC 1722Z 258DEG 5KT 4071 7708

Steinbugl

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 2, 12:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPAdams29 min
Aug 2, 1:22 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPAdams3 hr
Aug 2, 1:26 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPYork34 min
Aug 2, 1:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSnyder41 min
Aug 2, 1:54 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPNorthumberland36 min
Aug 2, 1:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPYork61 min
Aug 2, 2:19 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPLancaster, York3 hr
Aug 2, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Lebanon63 min
Aug 2, 2:41 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSnyder34 min
Aug 2, 2:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan44 min
Aug 2, 2:54 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPCumberland, Dauphin, Lebanon2 hr
Aug 2, 2:55 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPJuniata, Perry35 min
Aug 2, 3:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSchuylkill29 min
Aug 2, 3:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPMifflin26 min
Aug 2, 4:08 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPMifflin37 min
Aug 2, 5:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan27 min
Aug 2, 5:09 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPMcKean, Warren111 min
Aug 2, 6:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan46 min
Aug 2, 7:05 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClinton25 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Pennsylvania, 2017Every special weather statement in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.