Alert archive / Alabama / Special Weather Statements in 2017

Special Weather Statement, NWS Birmingham, AL

March 10, 2017Fayette County, Lamar County, Walker County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this special weather statement at Mar 10, 2017, 1:44 AM CST for Fayette County, Lamar County, Walker County, Alabama. It was in force for 76 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 10, 2017, 1:44 AM CST (07:44 UTC)
Expired
Mar 10, 2017, 3:00 AM CST
In force
76 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL

Counties Fayette County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Walker County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2017-03-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2017-03-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 35 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2156 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
57 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Mar 10, 12:04 AM CST, 1 hour 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 10, 12:04 AM CST, 1 hour 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1204 AM CST Fri Mar 10 2017

.UPDATE...
For 06Z Aviation.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

We're tracking a line of storms moving through Western Tennessee
this evening. This line will track southeastward and move through
the Central AL region through the overnight hours tonight. General
timing is expected to be after midnight for our northwestern
counties, reaching the Birmingham Metro around 2-4am.
The severe threat is expected to be confined to the northern half
of Central AL (mainly north of I-20 corridor). In this area, the
low level jet has increased the low-level shear values just enough
to support organized updrafts in the storms as the the front makes
its way through. Much of the instability remains elevated, which
will limit any tornado threat, but will support damaging winds and
hail.
South of the I-20 corridor, the shear is more unidirectional and
0-6km bulk shear does not support as organized of updrafts. The
question will be just how far south the better environment
stretches. For now, keeping the I-20 corridor as a rough
delineation, but it could extend a little south of that line. The
further south you go, elevated instability is still present, so
would expect some sub-severe thunderstorms still possible from
4am to 7am. By 7-8am, the front is expected to exit Central AL,
ending the rain/storm chances.

25/Owen

&&

.AVIATION...
06Z TAF Discussion.

All sites start off VFR, but there will be tsra and lower ceilings
moving into Central Alabama from northwest to southeast. I have
this activity moving near the northern sites by around 09z and
sticking around through around 12z. Ceilings should drop into the
neighborhood of 012 during this time. This convective activity is
well ahead of a cold front and winds will not swing around to the
north until around 17-18z.

The southern sites will see ceilings drop to MVFR around 10z.
Thunder is not as confident south, so have vcsh from 11-17z time
frame. This will have to be watched as the activity drops
southward overnight. Ceilings improve just after 18z as the front
moves by.

75

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

A moistening will continue this afternoon into tonight with a line
of showers and storms expected to affect much of the area. A
second system will bring widespread rainfall to the area Saturday
night and Sunday morning. There are no fire weather concerns.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     56  66  35  60  38 /  90  10   0  20  90
Anniston    57  69  38  63  39 /  90  20   0  20  90
Birmingham  62  68  38  61  38 /  90  20   0  30  90
Tuscaloosa  61  72  40  65  40 /  90  20   0  30  80
Calera      59  70  40  64  40 /  90  30   0  30  90
Auburn      56  73  42  66  46 /  40  40   0  10  90
Montgomery  59  77  44  70  46 /  30  40   0  20  90
Troy        60  77  44  71  50 /  30  50   0  10  90

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES/...
None.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 9, 7:31 PM CST, 6 hours 13 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
731 PM CST Thu Mar 9 2017

ALZ011>015-017>050-110445-
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-
Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-
Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-
Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
731 PM CST Thu Mar 9 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the counties served by the
National Weather Service office in Birmingham.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

There is a risk of severe thunderstorms tonight across north central
Alabama, mainly near and north of a line from Aliceville to
Alabaster to Wedowee. Isolated storms are possible through midnight.
Then coverage increases midnight through 4 am north. A few of the
strongest storms may produce damaging winds up to 60 MPH and hail up
to the size of half dollars.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

The Spring Freeze program has begun. Temperatures will be close or
just below freezing briefly both Monday and Tuesday mornings across
the far northern row of counties. Higher confidence that most of the
area will be below freezing Wednesday morning and a Freeze Watch may
be necessary the closer we get.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management may be
tonight.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 10, 12:06 AM CST, 1 hour 38 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
1206 AM CST FRI MAR 10 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1152 PM     HAIL             WESTON                  34.16N 88.03W
03/09/2017  E1.25 INCH       MARION             AL   PUBLIC

            HAIL LARGER THAN QUARTER-SIZED REPORTED BY
            PUBLIC IN THE HAMILTON AREA. TIME ESTIMATED
            BY RADAR.

&&

NO
Special weather statement, Mar 10, 1:12 AM CST, 32 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 10, 1:14 AM CST, 30 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 10, 1:16 AM CST, 28 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 10, 1:21 AM CST, 23 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 10, 1:44 AM CST, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
144 AM CST FRI MAR 10 2017

ALZ012-013-015-100900-
Fayette AL-Walker AL-Lamar AL-
144 AM CST FRI MAR 10 2017

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR WALKER...FAYETTE AND LAMAR
COUNTIES UNTIL 300 AM CST...

At 144 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Smithville to 7 miles north of Smith Dam.
Movement was south at 50 mph.

Wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph will be possible with these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Jasper, Winfield, Fayette, Sumiton, Cordova, Dora, Carbon Hill,
Vernon, Sulligent, Millport, Berry, Parrish, Oakman, Glen Allen,
Kennedy, Sipsey, West Jefferson, Detroit, Kansas and Nauvoo.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3406 8821 3405 8799 3402 8795 3392 8795
      3391 8764 3400 8764 3400 8717 3389 8709
      3389 8701 3384 8696 3380 8695 3366 8706
      3360 8719 3355 8719 3352 8725 3352 8732
      3359 8732 3361 8763 3352 8768 3354 8827
TIME...MOT...LOC 0744Z 341DEG 44KT 3407 8835 3404 8706

32/Davis

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 9, 6:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion33 min
Mar 9, 7:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar, Marion56 min
Mar 9, 8:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion19 min
Mar 9, 8:33 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens42 min
Mar 9, 11:38 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion37 min
Mar 9, 11:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion41 min
Mar 10, 12:07 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion31 min
Mar 10, 12:18 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston57 min
Mar 10, 1:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBlount63 min
Mar 10, 1:14 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee61 min
Mar 10, 1:16 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion, Winston59 min
Mar 10, 1:21 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXEtowah54 min
Mar 10, 1:53 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun, Cleburne, St. Clair82 min
Mar 10, 1:59 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson76 min
Mar 10, 2:26 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens, Tuscaloosa64 min
Mar 10, 2:36 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby54 min
Mar 10, 2:40 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay, Randolph, Talladega65 min
Mar 10, 2:58 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb62 min
Mar 10, 3:03 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene, Sumter57 min
Mar 10, 3:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Coosa45 min
Mar 10, 3:24 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Coosa, Tallapoosa51 min
Mar 10, 3:41 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers64 min
Mar 10, 3:51 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga, Dallas, Elmore54 min
Mar 10, 4:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Elmore28 min
Mar 10, 4:05 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLee40 min
Mar 10, 4:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon, Montgomery45 min
Mar 10, 4:21 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes39 min
Mar 10, 4:34 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBullock, Russell41 min
Mar 10, 4:57 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBarbour, Pike48 min
Mar 10, 3:56 PM CSTFrost AdvisoryBMXBlount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Etowah and 9 more15 hr

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Alabama, 2017Every special weather statement in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.