Alert archive / Alaska / High Wind Watches in 2017

High Wind Watch 22, NWS Anchorage, AK

December 10, 2017

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this high wind watch at Dec 10, 2017, 3:52 AM AKST. It took effect at Dec 10, 2017, 9:00 PM AKST. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 10, 2017, 3:52 AM AKST (12:52 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 10, 2017, 9:00 PM AKST
Expired
Dec 10, 2017, 3:25 PM AKST
In force
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

461 
WWAK71 PAFC 101252
NPWAER

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
352 AM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

AKZ101-110200-
/O.NEW.PAFC.HW.A.0022.171211T1200Z-171211T2000Z/
Anchorage-
Including the cities of Anchorage, Eagle River, Indian, 
and Eklutna
352 AM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY
MORNING ALONG TURNAGAIN ARM AND HIGHER ELEVATIONS...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a High Wind
Watch, which is in effect from late tonight through Monday
morning. 

* LOCATION...Along Turnagain Arm and higher elevations.

* WIND...Southeast wind 40 to 60 mph with possible gusts to 80
  mph.

* TIMING...Winds will increase over the course of this evening, 
  possibly to as high as warning level beginning early Monday 
  morning and persisting through the afternoon. Winds will then 
  quickly diminish on Monday afternoon and evening.

* IMPACTS...Travel may be difficult. Trees may be blown over.
  Loose debris can be moved and damage property.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A high wind watch means there is the potential for a hazardous
high wind event. People are encouraged to closely monitor this
weather situation. Preparation for this potentially dangerous
weather event should begin now. 

&&

$$

AKZ125-110200-
/O.NEW.PAFC.HW.A.0022.171211T0900Z-171211T2000Z/
Western Prince William Sound-
Including the cities of Whittier, Seward, Girdwood, 
and Moose Pass
352 AM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY
MORNING THROUGH TURNAGAIN ARM AND PORTAGE VALLEY...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a High Wind
Watch, which is in effect from late tonight through Monday
morning. 

* LOCATION...Through Turnagain Arm and Portage Valley.

* WIND...East wind 45 to 65 mph with possible gusts to 85 mph.

* TIMING...Winds will increase this afternoon and evening,
  possibly to as high as warning level beginning late tonight and
  persisting into Monday morning. Winds will then quickly diminish
  on Monday afternoon and evening. The strongest winds are
  expected to occur through Portage Valley from this event.

* IMPACTS...Travel may be difficult. Trees may be blown over.
  Loose debris can be moved and damage property.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A high wind watch means there is the potential for a hazardous
high wind event. People are encouraged to closely monitor this
weather situation. Preparation for this potentially dangerous
weather event should begin now. 

&&

$$

AKZ135-110200-
/O.NEW.PAFC.HW.A.0022.171211T0600Z-171211T1500Z/
Southeast Prince William Sound-
Including the city of Cordova
352 AM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH LATE
TONIGHT...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a High Wind
Watch, which is in effect from this evening through late tonight.

* WIND...East wind 40 to 60 mph with possible gusts to 80 mph.

* TIMING...Winds will increase this afternoon, possibly to as high
  as warning level beginning late this evening and persisting into
  early Monday morning. Winds will then quickly diminish through
  Monday afternoon. The strongest winds are expected to occur near
  the town of Cordova late tonight.

* IMPACTS...Travel may be difficult. Trees may be blown over.
  Loose debris can be moved and damage property.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A high wind watch means there is the potential for a hazardous
high wind event. People are encouraged to closely monitor this
weather situation. Preparation for this potentially dangerous
weather event should begin now. 

&&

$$
1 follow-up statement
190 
WWAK71 PAFC 110025
NPWAER

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
325 PM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

AKZ101-111400-
/O.UPG.PAFC.HW.A.0022.171211T1200Z-171211T2000Z/
/O.NEW.PAFC.HW.W.0023.171211T1200Z-171211T1800Z/
Anchorage-
Including the cities of Anchorage, Eagle River, Indian, 
and Eklutna
325 PM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 9 AM AKST MONDAY ALONG
TURNAGAIN ARM AND HIGHER ELEVATIONS...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from 3 AM to 9 AM AKST Monday. The
High Wind Watch is no longer in effect. 

* LOCATION...Along Turnagain Arm and higher elevations.

* WIND...Southeast wind 45 to 60 mph with gusts to 80 mph. 

* TIMING...Winds will increase over the course of this evening,
  reaching warning level early Monday morning. Winds will diminish
  to below warning level by Monday afternoon. 

* IMPACTS...Travel may be difficult. Trees may be blown over. 
  Loose debris can be moved and damage property. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A high wind warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. People are urged to secure loose objects that could
be blown around or damaged by the wind.

&&

$$

AKZ125-111400-
/O.UPG.PAFC.HW.A.0022.171211T0900Z-171211T2000Z/
/O.NEW.PAFC.HW.W.0022.171211T0900Z-171211T1500Z/
Western Prince William Sound-
Including the cities of Whittier, Seward, Girdwood, 
and Moose Pass
325 PM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 6 AM AKST
MONDAY THROUGH TURNAGAIN ARM AND PORTAGE VALLEY...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from midnight tonight to 6 AM AKST
Monday. The High Wind Watch is no longer in effect. 

* LOCATION...Through Turnagain Arm and Portage Valley.

* WIND...East wind 50 to 65 mph with gusts to 85 mph.

* TIMING...Winds will increase this evening, reaching warning
  level beginning late tonight and persisting into Monday morning.
  Winds will diminish to below warning level late Monday morning.
 
* IMPACTS...Travel may be difficult. Trees may be blown over. 
  Loose debris can be moved and damage property. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A high wind warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. People are urged to secure loose objects that could
be blown around or damaged by the wind.

&&

$$

AKZ135-111400-
/O.UPG.PAFC.HW.A.0022.171211T0600Z-171211T1500Z/
/O.NEW.PAFC.HW.W.0022.171211T0700Z-171211T1100Z/
Southeast Prince William Sound-
Including the city of Cordova
325 PM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 2 AM
AKST MONDAY...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from 10 PM this evening to 2 AM AKST
Monday. The High Wind Watch is no longer in effect. 

* WIND...East wind 40 to 55 mph with gusts to 75 mph.

* TIMING...Winds will increase this evening, reaching warning
  level late this evening and persisting into early Monday
  morning. Winds will then quickly diminish through Monday
  afternoon. 

* IMPACTS...Travel may be difficult. Trees may be blown over. 
  Loose debris can be moved and damage property. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A high wind warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. People are urged to secure loose objects that could
be blown around or damaged by the wind.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this high wind watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high wind watch went out at Dec 9, 4:39 PM AKST, 11 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 9, 4:39 PM AKST, 11 hours 13 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
439 PM AKST Sat Dec 9 2017

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
There is an upper level low centered south of the Alaska Peninsula
with a trough extending northward across the eastern Bering Sea
and another extending northeast into the Gulf. Associated with the
Gulf trough is a surface low centered southeast of Kodiak Island
moving to the northwest. An occluded front extends northeast from
the low and is approaching the northern Gulf coast, with a decent
slug of moisture and Gale Force winds developing. An upper level
ridge is over southern Alaska, which is and extension of the
Massive western North America High. This ridge is retreating
northward as the Gulf low approaches. Further west, there is a
strong low west of the Aleutians, with a Storm Force front over
the western Aleutians. A weak negatively tilted ridge is over the
central Aleutians stretching northwest across the Bering Sea.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
The numerical models are in reasonably good agreement through
Monday afternoon. There are some differences in the exact speed
and path of the strong low that moves from the southwest Gulf into
southwest Alaska Sunday night, but the basic impactful weather
associated with this low is similar. The precipitation type
continues to be a forecast challenge, and this lowers the forecast
confidence to near normal.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...VFR conditions and light winds will persist through
tonight. Some rain showers are possible late this evening into
Sunday morning with a weak front moving through, but ceilings and
visibilities should stay VFR. There may be some freezing rain as
this rain starts, but temperatures should be slowly rising through
the night and any freezing rain is not expected to be around long
before turning to rain. After the front moves through, some
breezy southeast winds are expected to develop Sunday morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
An active pattern continues across Southcentral through Monday as
a pair of systems tracks into the Gulf. The first of these systems
will move through tonight as a low tracks over Kodiak Island and
the associated front moves over the Gulf coast. Precipitation will
mainly be rain at sea level, with another few inches of snow
through Thompson Pass as snow levels generally hover around 2000
ft. A brief round of mixed precipitation is possible tonight for
inland locations including the Anchorage Bowl before downslope
flow takes hold and dries these areas out. A brief period of
strong winds will move through favored gaps including Turnagain
Arm as the front pushes inland. The next system arriving Sunday
night into Monday will be stronger than the first and also a
little farther to the south, but will otherwise will behave much
the same as the first. The bulk of the precipitation will once
again fall along the coast, with primarily rain at sea level and
snow mixing in at higher elevations. Gap winds will be stronger
with this system, with a potential Chinook setup for Anchorage on
Monday as the low moves into Southwest AK and allows gusty winds
to spread into the Bowl. With these winds, temperatures are
expected to be quite warm throughout Southcentral, with temps
topping out in the low to mid 40s across Anchorage.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
The synoptic flow will be primarily northeasterly, which is
offshore and more of a drying flow. Although last night saw dense
fog in the Kuskokwim Delta, fog should be less intense and for a
shorter duration tonight, as an approaching trough from the
southeast will bring some instability to the area after about
midnight. This trough is associated with a low that is approaching
the southwest from the Gulf of Alaska, which will bring another
slug of warm air through Southwest tomorrow. Mixed precipitation
is expected in the Bristol Bay region beginning tomorrow morning.
Right now there is a slight potential for freezing rain with this
trough, but temperatures should warm quickly, making for a fast
switch to rain, particularly in the lower elevations.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
A strong low pressure system currently positioned west of the
Aleutian islands is bringing storm force winds into the western
Aleutians tonight. This storm is not expected to move much in the
next few days, so the front will linger in the Central and Western
Aleutians. Between this storm and the mainland, northerly winds
will bring snow showers to most of the Bering Sea. As the low in
the Gulf moves northward and tightens the gradient, winds will
pick up to Gale force over the Central Bering, which is fairly
seasonable for this time of year.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7)...

The subtropical jet continues to keep an active pattern over
southern Alaska through the next work week. However the upper
level pattern shifts from high amplitude to a zonal flow which
sets up just south of the Aleutian chain heading into the middle
of next week. This upper level change is significant as it will
lead to a cooler trend Wednesday through Friday.

Models are struggling with the pattern shift mid week as they vary
on how quickly they break down the high amplitude ridge over
Southeast Alaska. Kept forecast updates conservative as models
tend to break ridging down too quickly. The most notable change
arrives with cold air advection across the Bering early Monday
with a front plunging south across the Aleutian Chain. The front
gains eastward momentum on Wednesday allowing colder air to wrap
into the following lows moving toward the southern mainland during
the second half of the week.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...None.
MARINE...Gale 127-129 136 137 140 141 160 177 179 181 185.
		 Storm 119 120 125 130-132 138 139 150 178.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...BL
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...CB
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...LF
LONG TERM...KH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 9, 3:10 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC61 hr
Dec 9, 3:10 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC61 hr
Dec 9, 3:10 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC4 days
Dec 9, 3:10 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC13 hr
Dec 9, 3:56 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC36 hr
Dec 9, 4:06 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC59 hr
Dec 9, 4:06 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC12 hr
Dec 9, 4:06 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC36 hr
Dec 10, 3:39 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC48 hr
Dec 10, 3:43 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC3 days
Dec 10, 3:43 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC3 days
Dec 10, 3:43 AM AKSTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC24 hr
Dec 10, 4:00 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC35 hr
Dec 10, 4:00 AM AKSTStorm WarningAFC24 hr

Nearby

High Wind Watches in Alaska, 2017Every high wind watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.