Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 358

July 8, 201615 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 8, 2016, 2:22 PM EDT for 15 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2016, 2:22 PM EDT (18:22 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2016, 4:31 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Alcona County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Cheboygan County, MI, Crawford County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Kalkaska County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Montmorency County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Otsego County, MI, Presque Isle County, MI, Roscommon County, MI

The radar

The NCL Michigan radar (KAPX), 89 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 2:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAlcona, Iosco, Ogemaw, Oscoda60 min
Jul 8, 3:03 PM EDTTornado WarningAPXArenac27 min
Jul 8, 3:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXArenac, Gladwin54 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Alpena, MI (KAPX), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 95 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2016-07-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 79 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2016-07-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 104 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
79 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-115 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
925 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 10:19 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Antrim, Arenac, Bay, Benzie and 27 more116 min
Jul 8, 10:48 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcona, Alpena, Antrim, Arenac, Benzie, Charlevoix and 17 more4 hr
Jul 8, 12:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegan, Barry, Bay, Calhoun, Clare, Clinton and 34 more7 hr
Jul 8, 3:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Arenac, Barry, Bay, Calhoun and 24 more59 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.