Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 354

July 8, 201623 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 8, 2016, 10:48 AM EDT for 23 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2016, 10:48 AM EDT (14:48 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2016, 2:22 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Alcona County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Antrim County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Benzie County, MI, Charlevoix County, MI, Cheboygan County, MI, Crawford County, MI, Emmet County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Grand Traverse County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Kalkaska County, MI, Leelanau County, MI, Manistee County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Montmorency County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Otsego County, MI, Presque Isle County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Wexford County, MI

The radar

The NCL Michigan radar (KAPX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 10:53 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAntrim, Charlevoix, Grand Traverse, Kalkaska, Otsego67 min
Jul 8, 11:24 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAntrim, Crawford, Kalkaska, Otsego66 min
Jul 8, 11:29 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAntrim, Charlevoix, Emmet, Grand Traverse, Leelanau61 min
Jul 8, 12:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAntrim, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Otsego59 min
Jul 8, 12:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXMontmorency, Otsego56 min
Jul 8, 12:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAntrim, Charlevoix56 min
Jul 8, 12:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXGrand Traverse, Kalkaska, Missaukee, Wexford47 min
Jul 8, 12:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXGrand Traverse, Kalkaska, Missaukee, Wexford44 min
Jul 8, 1:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXCheboygan, Montmorency, Otsego, Presque Isle59 min
Jul 8, 1:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAntrim, Charlevoix, Otsego55 min
Jul 8, 1:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXCheboygan23 min
Jul 8, 1:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAlcona, Alpena, Montmorency62 min
Jul 8, 1:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXCrawford, Montmorency, Oscoda, Otsego59 min
Jul 8, 1:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXMissaukee, Roscommon65 min
Jul 8, 1:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXArenac, Gladwin61 min
Jul 8, 2:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAlcona, Alpena, Montmorency, Oscoda58 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Alpena, MI (KAPX), launched 12:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2016-07-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 79 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2016-07-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 104 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
79 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-115 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
925 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 10:19 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Antrim, Arenac, Bay, Benzie and 27 more116 min
Jul 8, 12:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegan, Barry, Bay, Calhoun, Clare, Clinton and 34 more7 hr
Jul 8, 2:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcona, Alpena, Arenac, Cheboygan, Crawford, Gladwin and 9 more2 hr
Jul 8, 3:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Arenac, Barry, Bay, Calhoun and 24 more59 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.