Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 139

May 2, 20164 counties in North Carolina; 47 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 2, 2016, 5:38 PM EDT for 4 counties in North Carolina; 47 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 2, 2016, 5:38 PM EDT (21:38 UTC)
Expired
May 2, 2016, 10:55 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 51 counties

Bertie County, NC, Gates County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Amelia County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 2, 6:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Gloucester, James City, King and Queen, New Kent, Prince George and 4 more52 min
May 2, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQPrince George, Surry47 min
May 2, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGloucester, Lancaster, Mathews, Middlesex, Northumberland47 min
May 2, 7:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, James City, Surry, York, City of Williamsburg52 min
May 2, 7:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCumberland, Fluvanna, Goochland, Hanover, Louisa, Powhatan50 min
May 2, 8:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQMathews34 min
May 2, 8:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Norfolk, City of Portsmouth, City of Suffolk, City of Virginia Beach24 min
May 2, 8:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQIsle of Wight, James City, York, City of Hampton, City of Newport News, City of Poquoson23 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 175 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2016-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 215 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2016-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 115 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
215 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-41 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
706 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 2, 2:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's and 1 more8 hr
May 2, 6:34 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharles56 min
May 2, 1:34 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 14 more116 min
May 2, 2:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Chatham, Cumberland, Duplin, Durham, Edgecombe and 23 more62 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2016Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Carolina, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.