Alert archive / Wisconsin / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 863

June 10, 20164 counties in Iowa; 18 counties in Minnesota; 25 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 10, 2016, 2:54 PM CDT for 4 counties in Iowa; 18 counties in Minnesota; 25 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 96 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 10, 2016, 2:54 PM CDT (19:54 UTC)
Expired
Jun 10, 2016, 4:30 PM CDT
In force
96 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 47 counties

Allamakee County, IA, Howard County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Houston County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Martin County, MN, Mower County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Rice County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Winona County, MN, Adams County, WI, Buffalo County, WI, Clark County, WI, Columbia County, WI, Crawford County, WI, Dane County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Green Lake County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Juneau County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Marquette County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Portage County, WI, Richland County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI, Vernon County, WI, Waushara County, WI, Winnebago County, WI, Wood County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 7.9 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2016-06-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 746 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2016-06-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 236 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
746 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-336 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1531 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
236 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
229 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

148 
ACUS11 KWNS 101954
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 101954 
WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-102130-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0863
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0254 PM CDT FRI JUN 10 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN MN...WRN AND CNTRL WI

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 101954Z - 102130Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...60 PERCENT

SUMMARY...A SEVERE THREAT APPEARS LIKELY TO DEVELOP ACROSS SRN MN
EWD INTO WRN AND CNTRL WI. WIND DAMAGE AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL WILL
BE POSSIBLE AS CELLS GRADUALLY INTENSIFY. WW ISSUANCE WILL LIKELY BE
NEEDED ACROSS THE REGION.

DISCUSSION...LATEST SFC ANALYSIS SHOWS A COLD FRONT MOVING SEWD
ACROSS SCNTRL MN WITH CONVECTION DEVELOPING ALONG THE FRONT. AHEAD
OF THE FRONT...MODERATE INSTABILITY IS ANALYZED WITH MLCAPE NOW
ESTIMATED IN THE 2000 TO 3000 J/KG. A CAPPING INVERSION IS
DIMINISHING WHICH WILL ALLOW FOR SFC-BASED DEVELOPMENT TO INCREASE
OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS. THE INSTABILITY COMBINED WITH 0-6 KM
SHEAR OF 30 TO 35 KT EVIDENT ON THE LACROSSE WI WSR-88D VWP SHOULD
BE SUFFICIENT FOR STORM ROTATION AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL. IN
ADDITION...THE MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER WITH SFC DEWPOINTS NEAR 70 F
ALONG WITH DIRECTIONAL TURNING OF THE WINDS WITH HEIGHT IN THE
LOW-LEVELS AND STEEP LAPSE RATES SHOULD SUPPORT A WIND DAMAGE THREAT
AS WELL.

..BROYLES/WEISS.. 06/10/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...GRB...MKX...ARX...MPX...DMX...FSD...

LAT...LON   43249243 42959010 42968903 43208858 43608844 44148864
            44418900 44789029 44859212 44369451 44059490 43729476
            43509394 43249243

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 9, 7:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClinton, Jackson2 hr
Jun 10, 12:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Dickinson, Emmet, Kossuth, O'Brien, Osceola and 2 more88 min
Jun 10, 3:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Cerro Gordo, Emmet, Hancock, Howard, Kossuth and 6 more6 hr
Jun 10, 5:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Cerro Gordo, Emmet, Hancock, Howard, Kossuth and 5 more114 min
Jun 9, 11:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCKittson4 hr
Jun 10, 2:44 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAshland, Barron, Chippewa, Clark, Dunn, Eau Claire and 17 more5 hr
Jun 10, 5:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Calumet, Clark, Eau Claire, Florence, Forest and 18 more2 hr
Jun 10, 5:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Calumet, Columbia, Dodge, Door, Fond du Lac and 16 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.