Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016
Mesoscale Discussion 162
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 1, 2016, 12:46 PM EST for 38 counties in Kentucky; 10 counties in Ohio; Cabell County, Wayne County, West Virginia. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 1, 2016, 12:46 PM EST (17:46 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 1, 2016, 3:15 PM EST
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Chance of a watch
- 5%
All 50 counties
Bath County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, Mason County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Powell County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Adams County, OH, Brown County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Pike County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Cabell County, WV, Wayne County, WV
The radar
The Jackson,KY radar (KJKL), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1923 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 151 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 199 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
739
ACUS11 KWNS 011746
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 011746
OHZ000-WVZ000-KYZ000-012015-
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0162
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1146 AM CST TUE MAR 01 2016
AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN OHIO...EASTERN
KENTUCKY...WESTERN WEST VIRGINIA
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY
VALID 011746Z - 012015Z
PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...5 PERCENT
SUMMARY...AN ISOLATED DMGG WIND GUST OR TWO...AND PERHAPS A
WEAK/BRIEF TORNADO...MAY ACCOMPANY CONVECTION CROSSING THE MIDDLE
OHIO VALLEY REGION THIS AFTERNOON. WW ISSUANCE WILL NOT BE
NECESSARY.
DISCUSSION...FORCING FOR ASCENT WELL IN ADVANCE OF AN
EWD-PROGRESSING SHORTWAVE TROUGH IS SPREADING ACROSS THE MIDDLE OHIO
VALLEY AT PRESENT. A SHIELD OF PRECIPITATION WITH EMBEDDED
CONVECTIVE ELEMENTS...WITH A LEADING LOOSELY ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE
LINE...IS TRACKING ENEWD FROM WRN OHIO TO THE TN VALLEY. THIS
ACTIVITY WILL CONTINUE TO PROGRESS ENEWD THROUGH THE AFTERNOON HOURS
ACROSS THE DISCUSSION AREA.
THE AIR MASS AHEAD OF THE AFOREMENTIONED ACTIVITY WILL ONLY UNDERGO
MODEST DESTABILIZATION...AS POLEWARD FLUXES OF LIMITED MOISTURE
OCCUR WITHIN THE WARM SECTOR OF THE BROADER EXTRATROPICAL CYCLONE.
SFC OBSERVATIONS SUGGEST THAT DEWPOINTS ARE QUITE LOW ACROSS THE
AREA FOR MUCH SFC-BASED SVR-TSTM RISK -- GENERALLY IN THE 30S.
HOWEVER...SOMEWHAT RICHER MOISTURE TO THE S WILL DEVELOP NWD INTO
THE AREA TO FOSTER SOME INCREASE -- ALBEIT LIMITED -- IN BUOYANCY.
OTHERWISE...POOR LAPSE RATES WILL GREATLY MITIGATE DIURNAL GAINS IN
BUOYANCY...IN ADDITION TO MITIGATION OF DIABATIC SFC HEATING RELATED
TO AN EXPANDING MID/HIGH-LEVEL CLOUD CANOPY.
REGARDLESS...VWP DATA AT WILMINGTON OHIO AND JACKSON KENTUCKY SAMPLE
APPRECIABLE LOW-LEVEL AND DEEP SHEAR THAT MAY SUPPORT ORGANIZED
CONVECTIVE STRUCTURES. A FEW QUASI-LINEAR SEGMENTS...OR PERHAPS A
MARGINAL SUPERCELL STRUCTURE OR TWO...MAY POSE SOME POTENTIAL FOR AN
ISOLATED DMGG-WIND GUST OR TWO...AND PERHAPS A WEAK/BRIEF TORNADO.
THE DEARTH OF BUOYANCY...AND PAUCITY OF MOISTURE...WILL PRECLUDE A
GREATER SVR RISK FROM EVOLVING.
..COHEN/CONIGLIO/HART.. 03/01/2016
...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...
ATTN...WFO...RLX...JKL...ILN...LMK...
LAT...LON 37638458 38808418 39518297 39128202 37758229 37108282
36928396 37638458SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 1, 11:21 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Butler, Casey and 18 more | 84 min |
| Mar 1, 2:00 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | McCreary, Whitley | 90 min |
| Mar 1, 3:43 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Elliott, Floyd, Harlan and 10 more | 3 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Ohio, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.