Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 77

April 18, 201544 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 18, 2015, 6:31 PM CDT for 44 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 18, 2015, 6:31 PM CDT (23:31 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2015, 12:11 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 44 counties

Alfalfa County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Creek County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Love County, OK, Major County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Noble County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 36 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Garvin, Murray40 min
Apr 18, 6:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Cleveland, Grady, McClain, Oklahoma52 min
Apr 18, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJackson, Kiowa, Washita31 min
Apr 18, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Washita19 min
Apr 18, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor, Woodward22 min
Apr 18, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer, Dewey, Kingfisher and 1 more51 min
Apr 18, 7:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey, Ellis, Roger Mills50 min
Apr 18, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin, Murray48 min
Apr 18, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Lincoln, McClain, Oklahoma, Pottawatomie, Seminole51 min
Apr 18, 7:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Roger Mills28 min
Apr 18, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Roger Mills48 min
Apr 18, 8:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor, Woodward38 min
Apr 18, 8:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Grant50 min
Apr 18, 8:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey, Major, Woodward39 min
Apr 18, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor, Woods, Woodward32 min
Apr 18, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Custer, Dewey, Roger Mills, Washita30 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 50 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2015-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2015-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1320 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-8 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 17, 7:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCTexas2 hr
Apr 18, 12:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Canadian, Garfield, Grant, Kingfisher and 4 more60 min
Apr 18, 1:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 19 more113 min
Apr 18, 2:27 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton and 16 more6 hr
Apr 18, 4:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGarfield, Grant, Kay, Kingfisher, Lincoln, Logan and 5 more2 hr
Apr 18, 6:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton and 13 more87 min
Apr 18, 6:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCanadian, Carter, Cleveland, Garvin, Grady, Hughes and 11 more84 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.