Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 377

June 30, 20154 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 30, 2015, 2:22 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 30, 2015, 2:22 PM EDT (18:22 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 2015, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 98 counties

Allegany County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Charles County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Carroll County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Giles County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Greene County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Highland County, VA, King George County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Madison County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Warren County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Summers County, WV

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 158 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 4:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert19 min
Jun 30, 5:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCharlotte28 min
Jun 30, 6:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham45 min
Jun 30, 8:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, Shenandoah19 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 117 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 24 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 33 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
24 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-229 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
983 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 12:31 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Cecil, Frederick, Harford and 6 more2 hr
Jun 30, 12:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGarrett8 hr
Jun 30, 1:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Frederick and 7 more7 hr
Jun 30, 1:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharles, Saint Mary's3 hr
Jun 30, 3:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDorchester6 hr
Jun 30, 3:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett, Washington117 min
Jun 30, 4:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil and 11 more2 hr
Jun 30, 7:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett67 min
Jun 30, 12:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 33 more3 hr
Jun 30, 1:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 24 more7 hr
Jun 30, 4:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba and 26 more117 min
Jun 30, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender, Robeson3 hr
Jun 30, 7:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 21 more67 min
Jun 30, 7:22 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Chowan, Columbus and 27 more83 min
Jun 30, 12:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrooke, Doddridge, Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Marion and 9 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Carolina, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.