Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 342

June 23, 201513 counties in New Jersey; 36 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 23, 2015, 10:20 AM EDT for 13 counties in New Jersey; 36 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 23, 2015, 10:20 AM EDT (14:20 UTC)
Expired
Jun 23, 2015, 5:37 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 49 counties

Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Adams County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Berks County, PA, Blair County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Centre County, PA, Chester County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Union County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 10:25 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Montour, Northumberland10 min
Jun 23, 11:24 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClearfield66 min
Jun 23, 11:50 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clearfield55 min
Jun 23, 12:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clinton, Mifflin, Snyder, Union37 min
Jun 23, 12:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Lycoming, Mifflin, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder and 1 more55 min
Jun 23, 1:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Juniata, Northumberland, Perry, Schuylkill, Snyder38 min
Jun 23, 1:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICarbon, Monroe49 min
Jun 23, 1:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCambria, Somerset54 min
Jun 23, 2:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMorris, Sussex, Warren46 min
Jun 23, 3:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCumberland, Franklin, Fulton, Huntingdon, Perry67 min
Jun 23, 3:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCumberland, Dauphin, Lancaster, Lebanon, Perry, York65 min
Jun 23, 3:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Somerset64 min
Jun 23, 4:06 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCTPCumberland4 hr
Jun 23, 4:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh24 min
Jun 23, 4:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, York60 min
Jun 23, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Chester, Montgomery61 min
Jun 23, 4:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, Franklin, York56 min
Jun 23, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster, York48 min
Jun 23, 5:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery40 min
Jun 23, 5:22 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIChester23 min
Jun 23, 5:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIChester, Delaware47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 180 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 387 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 121 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
387 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-168 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1544 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 8:57 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSussex63 min
Jun 23, 10:12 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union6 hr
Jun 23, 1:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCumberland3 hr
Jun 23, 3:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurlington, Camden, Gloucester, Hunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex and 2 more95 min
Jun 23, 3:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union6 hr
Jun 23, 4:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and 10 more7 hr
Jun 23, 5:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Essex and 14 more88 min
Jun 23, 7:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Essex and 14 more94 min
Jun 23, 3:30 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCrawford, Erie3 hr
Jun 23, 4:24 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcKean, Potter, Warren66 min
Jun 23, 5:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCameron, Clarion, Crawford, Elk, Erie, Forest and 8 more60 min
Jun 23, 6:08 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBradford, Cameron, Centre, Clearfield, Clinton, Elk and 11 more4 hr
Jun 23, 8:39 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCameron, Centre, Clearfield, Clinton, Columbia, Elk and 12 more96 min
Jun 23, 10:28 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Beaver, Fayette, Greene, Somerset, Washington and 1 more2 hr
Jun 23, 1:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette, Greene and 3 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.