Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 346

June 23, 20155 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 23, 2015, 4:09 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 23, 2015, 4:09 PM EDT (20:09 UTC)
Expired
Jun 23, 2015, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 134 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Allegany County, MD, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Accomack County, VA, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amelia County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Giles County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greene County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Highland County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Madison County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Warren County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Summers County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 30 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

35 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Washington36 min
Jun 23, 5:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford34 min
Jun 23, 5:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick27 min
Jun 23, 5:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Montgomery38 min
Jun 23, 5:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Howard38 min
Jun 23, 5:24 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAllegany4 hr
Jun 23, 5:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Howard, Montgomery33 min
Jun 23, 5:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle47 min
Jun 23, 5:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, New Castle52 min
Jun 23, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick10 min
Jun 23, 5:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Harford, City of Baltimore30 min
Jun 23, 5:45 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford30 min
Jun 23, 5:48 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford4 hr
Jun 23, 5:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Frederick39 min
Jun 23, 5:58 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIBurlington, Camden, Gloucester20 min
Jun 23, 6:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery and 2 more29 min
Jun 23, 6:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and 2 more77 min
Jun 23, 6:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, City of Baltimore31 min
Jun 23, 6:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's, City of Baltimore48 min
Jun 23, 6:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMontgomery25 min
Jun 23, 6:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent76 min
Jun 23, 6:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Page, Prince William and 4 more29 min
Jun 23, 7:05 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's4 hr
Jun 23, 7:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICaroline, Queen Anne's, Talbot84 min
Jun 23, 7:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Prince George's46 min
Jun 23, 7:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFauquier, Prince William31 min
Jun 23, 7:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQDorchester, Wicomico70 min
Jun 23, 7:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex65 min
Jun 23, 7:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICape May, Cumberland47 min
Jun 23, 8:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's30 min
Jun 23, 8:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester52 min
Jun 23, 8:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's60 min
Jun 23, 9:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles51 min
Jun 23, 9:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Essex, Richmond, Westmoreland45 min
Jun 23, 9:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 27 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 387 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 121 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
387 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-168 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1544 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 1:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex3 hr
Jun 23, 5:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex88 min
Jun 23, 7:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex94 min
Jun 23, 10:28 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGarrett2 hr
Jun 23, 1:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGarrett7 hr
Jun 23, 3:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett95 min
Jun 23, 8:57 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSussex63 min
Jun 23, 10:12 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union6 hr
Jun 23, 10:20 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, Hunterdon, Mercer and 7 more7 hr
Jun 23, 3:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.