Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 311

April 16, 201554 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 16, 2015, 1:34 PM CDT for 54 counties in Texas. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 2015, 1:34 PM CDT (18:34 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 2015, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 54 counties

Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bell County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Comal County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Coryell County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Falls County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Harris County, TX, Hays County, TX, Hill County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Llano County, TX, Madison County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Milam County, TX, Mills County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Robertson County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Travis County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 28 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 233 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-04-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 521 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-04-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 87 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
521 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-142 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
884 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 12:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Crosby, Donley and 15 more116 min
Apr 16, 1:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArmstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hansford and 8 more8 hr
Apr 16, 2:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Aransas, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Bell and 81 more8 hr
Apr 16, 2:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Aransas, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Bell and 75 more63 min
Apr 16, 4:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Borden, Brown, Callahan, Childress and 46 more2 hr
Apr 16, 4:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Briscoe, Brown, Callahan, Castro and 45 more7 hr
Apr 16, 4:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Gregg, Hardin, Houston, Jasper and 12 more91 min
Apr 16, 5:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hansford and 7 more84 min
Apr 16, 5:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Dallam, Deaf Smith, Hartley, Oldham, Parmer91 min
Apr 16, 6:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Aransas, Austin, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar and 84 more86 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2015Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.