Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 1397

July 13, 20155 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 13, 2015, 4:45 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 13, 2015, 4:45 PM CDT (21:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 13, 2015, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 116 counties

Adair County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bell County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Green County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Hart County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Marion County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Russell County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Avery County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Madison County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Anderson County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Carter County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Clay County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Union County, TN, Washington County, TN, Alleghany County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buchanan County, VA, Carroll County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Norton, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, Craig County, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Giles County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Henry County, VA, Lee County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Boone County, WV, Clay County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Logan County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Roane County, WV, Summers County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Jackson,KY radar (KJKL), 42 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 251 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2015-07-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2015-07-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
765 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 13, 11:01 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Boone and 87 more89 min
Jul 13, 11:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 92 more7 hr
Jul 13, 2:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 88 more86 min
Jul 13, 6:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHenderson91 min
Jul 13, 3:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 12 more83 min
Jul 13, 3:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 13 more5 hr
Jul 13, 5:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland, Davidson and 21 more6 hr
Jul 13, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCabarrus, Cherokee, Clay, Cleveland, Gaston, Graham and 11 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2015Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2015Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2015Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.