Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 2014

Tornado Watch 41

March 28, 2014Ashley County, Chicot County, Arkansas; 55 parishes in Louisiana; 39 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 28, 2014, 7:34 PM CDT for Ashley County, Chicot County, Arkansas; 55 parishes in Louisiana; 39 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 28, 2014, 7:34 PM CDT (00:34 UTC)
Expired
Mar 29, 2014, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 96 counties

Ashley County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Iberia Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, Lafourche Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Terrebonne Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Amite County, MS, Attala County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Clay County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Webster County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

34 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 7:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVCaddo, De Soto, Sabine66 min
Mar 28, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Claiborne, Lincoln, Union, Webster60 min
Mar 28, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHBeauregard, Vernon66 min
Mar 28, 8:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley44 min
Mar 28, 8:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHumphreys, Sunflower, Washington53 min
Mar 28, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHBeauregard, Calcasieu63 min
Mar 28, 8:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMorehouse42 min
Mar 28, 8:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley52 min
Mar 28, 8:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Bossier, Grant, Jackson, Lincoln, Natchitoches and 3 more58 min
Mar 28, 8:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChicot44 min
Mar 28, 8:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Evangeline, Rapides, Vernon53 min
Mar 28, 8:57 PM CDTTornado WarningJANAshley, Chicot48 min
Mar 28, 8:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHCalcasieu62 min
Mar 28, 9:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Morehouse, Richland, West Carroll56 min
Mar 28, 9:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANChicot2 hr
Mar 28, 9:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAllen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Evangeline, Jefferson Davis65 min
Mar 28, 9:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVCaldwell, Grant, Jackson, LaSalle, Ouachita, Winn61 min
Mar 28, 9:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Washington57 min
Mar 28, 9:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll46 min
Mar 28, 9:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula, Concordia, Franklin38 min
Mar 28, 9:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Rapides, Saint Landry65 min
Mar 28, 9:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHumphreys, Sharkey, Washington, Yazoo60 min
Mar 28, 10:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Warren, Yazoo50 min
Mar 28, 10:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Madison, Tensas64 min
Mar 28, 10:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANConcordia60 min
Mar 28, 10:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXWest Feliciana2 hr
Mar 28, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXPointe Coupee, West Feliciana48 min
Mar 28, 10:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne, Warren57 min
Mar 28, 10:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCopiah, Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln50 min
Mar 28, 11:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXEast Feliciana, Saint Helena, West Feliciana28 min
Mar 28, 11:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Madison, Yazoo34 min
Mar 28, 11:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHinds44 min
Mar 28, 11:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXLivingston, Saint Helena, Saint Tammany, Tangipahoa, Washington50 min
Mar 28, 11:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANJefferson Davis, Lawrence, Simpson65 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2014-03-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2014-03-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 48 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
0 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
48 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

264 
WWUS20 KWNS 290040
SEL1  
SPC WW 290040
ARZ000-LAZ000-MSZ000-CWZ000-290800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 41
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
735 PM CDT FRI MAR 28 2014

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS
  SOUTHWEST THROUGH NORTHEAST LOUISIANA
  SOUTHWEST AND CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI
  COASTAL WATERS

* EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING FROM 735 PM
  UNTIL 300 AM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  SEVERAL TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SEVERAL DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH LIKELY
  SEVERAL LARGE HAIL EVENTS WITH A FEW VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 2
    INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 95 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
GREENWOOD MISSISSIPPI TO 25 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF INTRACOASTAL
CITY LOUISIANA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 37...WW 38...WW 39...WW
40...

DISCUSSION...STRONG TO SVR TSTMS EXPECTED TO AFFECT MUCH OF WW AREA
LATER TNGT THROUGH EARLY SAT AS LARGE-SCALE ASCENT INCREASES WITH
THE CONTINUED ENE MOVEMENT OF SE TX SHORTWAVE TROUGH. APPROACH OF
THE TROUGH WILL STRENGTHEN MID/UPR-LVL FLOW ACROSS
REGION...SUPPORTING POTENTIAL FOR SUSTAINED UPDRAFTS/SUPERCELLS
WITHIN THE E TX SQLN AND WITH STORMS ALONG STALLED BOUNDARY OVER SE
AR AND VICINITY. COUPLED WITH INCREASING LOW-LVL
MOISTURE...ESPECIALLY FROM SW AND S CNTRL LA NNEWD INTO SE AR/W
CNTRL MS...SETUP COULD SUPPORT A COUPLE TORNADOES IN ADDITION TO
LARGE HAIL/DMGG WIND.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 10:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Cameron, Catahoula and 23 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2014Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2014Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.