Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2014
Tornado Watch 319
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 17, 2014, 11:39 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 17, 2014, 11:39 PM CDT (04:39 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 18, 2014, 4:29 AM CDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 57 counties
Black Hawk County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Martin County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Rock County, MN, Steele County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Clay County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD
The radar
The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 104 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 40%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 11:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Blue Earth, Le Sueur, Nicollet | 46 min |
| Jun 18, 12:03 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Hanson, McCook, Turner | 42 min |
| Jun 18, 12:12 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MPX | Blue Earth, Nicollet | 4 hr |
| Jun 18, 12:22 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | O'Brien, Osceola | 23 min |
| Jun 18, 12:39 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Hanson, McCook | 51 min |
| Jun 18, 1:06 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | FSD | Clay | 24 min |
| Jun 18, 1:11 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | McCook | 49 min |
| Jun 18, 1:19 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Buena Vista, Clay | 41 min |
| Jun 18, 1:26 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | FSD | Clay | 49 min |
| Jun 18, 1:41 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Emmet, Palo Alto, Pocahontas | 49 min |
| Jun 18, 2:05 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Emmet, Kossuth, Palo Alto | 40 min |
| Jun 18, 2:26 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Humboldt, Kossuth, Palo Alto, Pocahontas | 34 min |
| Jun 18, 2:42 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Humboldt, Palo Alto, Pocahontas, Webster | 48 min |
| Jun 18, 2:45 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DMX | Kossuth | 6 hr |
| Jun 18, 2:47 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Cerro Gordo, Franklin, Hancock, Humboldt, Kossuth, Wright | 43 min |
| Jun 18, 3:01 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Humboldt, Kossuth, Palo Alto | 29 min |
| Jun 18, 3:02 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Faribault, Freeborn | 43 min |
| Jun 18, 3:11 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Cerro Gordo, Winnebago, Worth | 49 min |
| Jun 18, 3:12 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DMX | Palo Alto, Pocahontas | 6 hr |
| Jun 18, 3:31 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Cerro Gordo, Franklin, Hancock, Wright | 44 min |
| Jun 18, 3:35 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DMX | Hancock, Humboldt, Kossuth | 5 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 901 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -172 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1176 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -31 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 71 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.6
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
142
WWUS20 KWNS 180437
SEL9
SPC WW 180437
IAZ000-MNZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-181000-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 319
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1135 PM CDT TUE JUN 17 2014
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL IOWA
SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH CENTRAL MINNESOTA
EXTREME NORTHEAST NEBRASKA
SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA
* EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 1135 PM
UNTIL 500 AM CDT.
* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
A FEW TORNADOES POSSIBLE
SCATTERED LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 2
INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE
SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SIOUX
FALLS SOUTH DAKOTA TO 20 MILES EAST OF MASON CITY IOWA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
&&
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 315. WATCH NUMBER 315 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
1135 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 316...WW 317...WW 318...
DISCUSSION...CLUSTERS OF SUPERCELLS WILL PERSIST FOR A FEW HOURS IN
THE WARM ADVECTION REGIME ALONG A STATIONARY FRONT...WHERE THE LOW
LEVELS REMAIN MOIST AND STRONG INSTABILITY IS ROOTED AT THE SURFACE.
VERTICAL SHEAR IS FAVORABLE FOR ROTATING STORMS AND THE POTENTIAL
FOR TORNADOES...ESPECIALLY IN THE NEXT 1-2 HOURS.
EVENTUALLY...STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO CONGEAL INTO A LARGER
CLUSTER/MCS WITH AN ATTENDANT RISK FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE
HAIL.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 29015.
...THOMPSONSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 7:44 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allamakee, Howard, Winneshiek | 2 hr |
| Jun 17, 9:38 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clinton, Jackson | 97 min |
| Jun 17, 10:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Allamakee, Buchanan, Chickasaw, Clayton, Clinton, Delaware and 8 more | 6 hr |
| Jun 17, 10:18 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Ida, Lyon, O'Brien and 4 more | 57 min |
| Jun 17, 11:01 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Plymouth, Sioux | 29 min |
| Jun 17, 11:23 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Buena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet, Hancock and 11 more | 37 min |
| Jun 18, 1:52 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boone, Buena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee and 27 more | 83 min |
| Jun 18, 3:07 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Chickasaw and 11 more | 53 min |
| Jun 18, 3:47 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Allamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Butler, Calhoun, Cerro Gordo and 16 more | 4 hr |
| Jun 18, 5:36 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Clayton and 12 more | 54 min |
| Jun 18, 3:29 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Lyon, Plymouth, Sioux | 91 min |
| Jun 18, 6:23 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Lyon, Plymouth, Sioux, Woodbury | 5 hr |
| Jun 17, 10:36 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anoka, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chisago, Dakota and 16 more | 84 min |
| Jun 17, 8:29 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cedar | 31 min |
| Jun 17, 7:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Harding | 27 min |
| Jun 17, 8:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Butte, Custer, Fall River, Haakon, Harding, Lawrence and 4 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 18, 1:19 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Corson, Custer, Dewey, Haakon, Lawrence and 4 more | 56 min |
| Jun 18, 4:45 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Campbell, Corson, Dewey, Haakon, Hughes, Hyde and 10 more | 90 min |
| Jun 18, 1:13 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beadle, Brown, Campbell, Corson, Dewey, Edmunds and 10 more | 92 min |
| Jun 18, 1:28 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Buffalo, Campbell, Corson, Dewey, Edmunds, Faulk and 13 more | 9 hr |
| Jun 18, 5:23 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Campbell, Edmunds, McPherson, Marshall, Walworth | 97 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2014Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2014Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.