Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Watches in 2014
Tornado Watch 110
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 28, 2014, 2:33 PM EDT for 11 counties in Kentucky; 33 counties in Tennessee; 9 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 28, 2014, 2:33 PM EDT (18:33 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 28, 2014, 8:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 53 counties
Bell County, KY, Clay County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Carter County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Marion County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Polk County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Union County, TN, Washington County, TN, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA
The radar
The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
14 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 28, 2:38 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Anderson, Campbell, Claiborne, Morgan, Scott, Union | 52 min |
| Apr 28, 2:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Campbell, Claiborne, Hancock | 49 min |
| Apr 28, 3:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Bell, Clay, Harlan, Leslie, Letcher, Perry | 43 min |
| Apr 28, 3:05 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Claiborne, Hancock | 40 min |
| Apr 28, 3:21 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Claiborne, Grainger, Hancock, Hawkins, Union | 54 min |
| Apr 28, 3:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Lee, Wise, City of Norton | 58 min |
| Apr 28, 3:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Buchanan, Dickenson | 24 min |
| Apr 28, 3:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Lee, Russell, Scott, Washington | 63 min |
| Apr 28, 3:46 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Lee, Russell, Scott, Washington | 44 min |
| Apr 28, 3:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Harlan, Letcher | 33 min |
| Apr 28, 4:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Carter, Hancock, Hawkins, Sullivan | 48 min |
| Apr 28, 4:21 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Carter, Unicoi | 39 min |
| Apr 28, 4:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Johnson, Sullivan | 47 min |
| Apr 28, 4:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Washington | 35 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 263 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 267 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -224 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 707 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 51 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 573 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 616 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 14.5
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
115 WWUS20 KWNS 281833 SEL0 SPC WW 281833 KYZ000-TNZ000-VAZ000-290000- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 110 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 235 PM EDT MON APR 28 2014 THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A * TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST KENTUCKY EASTERN TENNESSEE FAR WESTERN VIRGINIA * EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 235 PM UNTIL 800 PM EDT. * PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE... A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE SCATTERED LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTH OF BRISTOL TENNESSEE TO 10 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF CHATTANOOGA TENNESSEE. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 108...WW 109... DISCUSSION...BROKEN BAND OF STORMS WILL CONTINUE TO SPREAD EWD ACROSS ERN TN/SE KY THIS AFTERNOON...ALONG AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY FROM MORNING CONVECTION AND IN ADVANCE OF A WEAK MCV. VERTICAL SHEAR AND INSTABILITY WILL BE SUFFICIENT FOR SOME RISK OF SUPERCELLS...WITH AN ATTENDANT RISK FOR A COUPLE TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL...AND DAMAGING GUSTS. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035. ...THOMPSON
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 27, 8:29 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carlisle, Fulton, Hickman | 91 min |
| Apr 27, 8:53 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 28, 12:41 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ballard, Carlisle, Crittenden, Fulton, Graves, Hickman and 5 more | 94 min |
| Apr 28, 5:30 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bourbon and 61 more | 90 min |
| Apr 28, 7:57 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Calloway, Christian, Logan, Simpson, Todd, Trigg | 2 hr |
| Apr 28, 1:50 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clinton, McCreary, Wayne | 55 min |
| Apr 28, 4:12 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Harlan, Letcher, Pike | 63 min |
| Apr 28, 4:13 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Ballard, Barren, Breckinridge, Bullitt and 43 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 28, 7:10 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ballard, Caldwell, Christian, Crittenden, Graves, Henderson and 9 more | 95 min |
| Apr 28, 2:15 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Cabarrus, Catawba, Chatham and 34 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 28, 6:37 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Cherokee, Clay | 6 hr |
| Apr 28, 2:43 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Benton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer and 15 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 28, 1:05 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bedford, Giles, Hardin, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln and 5 more | 115 min |
| Apr 28, 1:39 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bedford, Chester, Coffee, Decatur, Franklin, Giles and 13 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 28, 3:09 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Giles, Hardin, Lawrence, Lincoln, Wayne | 66 min |
| Apr 28, 6:22 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bradley, Coffee, Franklin, Giles, Grundy, Hamilton and 8 more | 83 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2014Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2014Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.