Alert archive / Illinois / Areal Flood Warnings in 2014

Areal Flood Warning 5, NWS St. Louis, MO

April 4, 20145 counties in Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this areal flood warning at Apr 4, 2014, 6:31 AM CDT for 5 counties in Illinois. It was in force for 9 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 4, 2014, 6:31 AM CDT (11:31 UTC)
Expired
Apr 4, 2014, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Clinton County, IL, Marion County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Washington County, IL

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 204 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2014-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2014-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 453 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
609 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
453 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
319 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this areal flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS St. Louis, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood warning went out at Apr 4, 2:55 AM CDT, 3 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 4, 2:55 AM CDT, 3 hours 36 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
255 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2014

.SHORT TERM:  (Through Late This Afternoon)
Issued at 236 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2014

North-south cold front was entering St. Louis area at 07z,
extending from surface low over southeast Iowa. The cold front
will move quickly across the remainder of the CWA early this
morning as the upper trof ejects northeastward and attendant
surface low moves into southern WI. Cold advection in the wake of
the front will keep temperatures falling through 14-15z. Satellite
imagery showed lots of post-frontal stratus stretching well back
into eastern KS, and this will be around through much of the
morning while gradually decreasing in coverage and becoming more
cumuliform late morning into the afternoon. This cloud cover and
gusty west northwest winds will contribute to a cool day with well
below average temperatures. Little if any precipitation is
expected to be ongoing at 400 am and thus the flash flood watch
will be allowed to expire on schedule.

Glass

.LONG TERM:  (Tonight through Thursday)
Issued at 236 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2014

High pressure settles into the aera tonight with the surface high
centered in mid MO at 12z Saturday. The high will dominate the
area as it slowly retreats eastward into the Ohio Valley on Saturday,
maintaining the below average temperatures. Next chance of precipitation
is in the Sunday Night-Monday time frame. The deterministic model
solutions show some differences with respect to the upper trof
amplitude and position and associated surface low lifting
northeast from the lower MS Valley. The NAM is the outlier keeping
all rain south and east of the CWA while the remainder of the
guidance brings a rain shield associated with the deformation zone
into at least the southeast third of the CWA. The GFS has the
greatest push into the region and at this time went for a multi-
model blend with the northwest edge of the rain shield bi-secting
the St. Louis metro area. Another short-wave will bring a threat
of showers late Monday night into Tuesday. Temperatures are expected
to remain below average until the later part of next week.

Glass

&&

.AVIATION:  (For the 06z TAFs through 06z Friday Night)
Issued at 1111 PM CDT Thu Apr 3 2014

A cold front extending from a surface low over northeast MO, near
UIN south to just east of COU will continue moving eastward. There
may be light showers in the St. Louis metro area til about 08z
Friday. Low level stratus clouds around 1000-2000 ft will advect
into UIN and the St Louis metro area behind the low and trailing
cold front late tonight like they already have in COU. The
surface wind will also veer around to a wly direction late tonight
in UIN and the St. Louis metro area after fropa and become strong
and gusty due to the tight surface pressure gradient behind the
surface low. The cloud ceiling should rise and become VFR Friday
afternoon, then clear out Friday evening as a surface ridge builds
southeastward into the area. The w-nwly surface wind will also
diminish Friday evening as the surface pressure gradient relaxes.

Specifics for KSTL: Some light rain over south central MO may move
through the STL area between 06-08z Friday. MVFR cigs should
advect into STL around 09z Friday along with the sely surface wind
veering around to a wly direction and becoming strong and gusty
after fropa. The MVFR cigs should rise into the VFR catagory
Friday afternoon, then clear out Friday evening. The w-nwly
surface wind will diminish Friday night and eventually become
light as the surface ridge moves over MO by 12z Saturday.

GKS

&&

.LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES:
MO...NONE.
IL...NONE.
&&

WFO LSX
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 4, 4:07 AM CDT, 2 hours 24 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
407 AM CDT FRI APR 4 2014

ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-095>102-MOZ018-019-026-027-
034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072>075-084-085-099-041015-
GREENE IL-MACOUPIN IL-MONTGOMERY IL-BOND IL-FAYETTE IL-CLINTON IL-
MARION IL-WASHINGTON IL-RANDOLPH IL-ADAMS IL-BROWN IL-PIKE IL-
CALHOUN IL-JERSEY IL-MADISON IL-ST. CLAIR IL-MONROE IL-KNOX MO-
LEWIS MO-SHELBY MO-MARION MO-MONROE MO-RALLS MO-PIKE MO-BOONE MO-
AUDRAIN MO-MONITEAU MO-COLE MO-OSAGE MO-CALLAWAY MO-MONTGOMERY MO-
LINCOLN MO-GASCONADE MO-WARREN MO-ST. CHARLES MO-FRANKLIN MO-
ST. LOUIS MO-ST. LOUIS CITY MO-JEFFERSON MO-CRAWFORD MO-
WASHINGTON MO-ST. FRANCOIS MO-STE. GENEVIEVE MO-IRON MO-
MADISON MO-REYNOLDS MO-
407 AM CDT FRI APR 4 2014

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN AND
CENTRAL MISSOURI AS WELL AS WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST ILLINOIS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED THROUGH TONIGHT.

GLASS

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 4, 5:56 AM CDT, 35 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXLincoln, Montgomery, Saint Charles, Warren45 min
Apr 3, 7:13 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedLSXFranklin, Jefferson, Saint Charles, Saint Louis, Warren32 min
Apr 3, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFranklin, Jefferson, Saint Charles, Saint Louis, Warren53 min
Apr 3, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson, Saint Charles, Saint Louis, City of Saint Louis41 min
Apr 3, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCrawford, Franklin, Gasconade, Washington51 min
Apr 3, 8:23 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedLSXSaint Louis, City of Saint Louis22 min
Apr 3, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFranklin, Jefferson, Sainte Genevieve, Saint Louis, Washington45 min
Apr 3, 9:25 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXCrawford, Franklin, Jefferson, Washington9 hr
Apr 3, 9:53 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningLSXCallaway, Osage65 hr
Apr 3, 9:53 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningLSXGasconade, Montgomery3 days
Apr 3, 9:53 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningLSXGasconade, Montgomery57 hr
Apr 3, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSainte Genevieve47 min
Apr 3, 10:22 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningLSXBoone, Callaway10 hr
Apr 4, 6:26 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningLSXCrawford, Franklin, Jefferson, Washington9 hr
Apr 4, 9:53 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningLSXJefferson, Saint Louis65 hr
Apr 4, 9:53 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningLSXJefferson, Saint Louis3 days
Apr 3, 7:51 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningLSXClinton10 days
Apr 3, 8:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClinton, Madison, Saint Clair44 min
Apr 3, 9:44 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXClinton, Marion, Monroe, Saint Clair, Washington9 hr
Apr 4, 3:26 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningLSXClinton, Marion, Monroe, Saint Clair, Washington24 hr

Nearby

Areal Flood Warnings in Illinois, 2014Every areal flood warning in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.