Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2014

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 87, NWS Billings, MT

June 26, 2014Custer County, Fallon County, Montana

NWS Billings, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 26, 2014, 6:32 PM MDT for Custer County, Fallon County, Montana. It was in force for 58 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 26, 2014, 6:32 PM MDT (00:32 UTC)
Expired
Jun 26, 2014, 7:30 PM MDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
NWS Billings, MT
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Custer County, MT, Fallon County, MT

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 246 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 26, 1:33 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 246 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2014-06-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 282 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2014-06-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 124 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
282 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-36 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1278 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
124 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
142 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
3.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Billings, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 26, 3:30 PM MDT, 3 hours 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 26, 3:30 PM MDT, 3 hours 2 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BILLINGS MT
330 PM MDT THU JUN 26 2014

.SHORT TERM...VALID FOR FRI AND SAT...

UNSTABLE AIRMASS ACROSS THE REGION THIS AFTERNOON WITH SHORTWAVE
ENERGY CARVING THROUGH WESTERN WYOMING AND SOUTHWEST MONTANA. THIS
COMBINED WITH FAVORABLE HEATING STILL CONTINUING IN SOME AREAS
WILL SUPPORT A WIDESPREAD CONVECTIVE EVENT WITH SEVERE WEATHER
POSSIBLE IN MULTIPLE AREAS. ALSO DEEP MOISTURE ACROSS SOUTHEAST
MONTANA SUPPORTING FLASH FLOOD THREAT AS WELL. WITH JET ENERGY
CONTINUING TO IMPROVE LATE INTO THE EVENING AND AMONG THE LONGEST
DAYLIGHT DAYS IN THE YEAR SHOULD KEEP SEVERE WEATHER THREAT GOING
UNTIL 9 PM OR LATER.

TROUGHINESS CONTINUES INTO FRIDAY FOR A COOLER DAY BUT DEEPER
MOISTURE SHIFTS INTO THE DAKOTAS SO SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL
BE AROUND BUT LESS INTENSE. TROUGH PASSES ACROSS THE REGION ON
SATURDAY FOR CONTINUED COOLER WEATHER BUT MORE SUNSHINE SHOULD BE
EXPECTED AS THE MOISTURE CONTINUES TO BE DEPLETED. BORSUM

.LONG TERM...VALID FOR SUN...MON...TUE...WED...THU...

EXTENDED MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT FOR THE MOST PART FOR NEXT
WEEK. PREVIOUS FORECAST REMAINS IN GOOD SHAPE SO ONLY MADE A FEW
MINOR TWEAKS WITH THIS ISSUANCE. A LARGE UPPER LOW WILL BE OVER
SOUTHERN CANADA SUNDAY RESULTING IN A CYCLONIC FLOW ACROSS THE
EASTERN HALF OF MONTANA. A STRONG SURFACE LOW WILL BE SITUATED
ACROSS THE SAME LOCATION. THIS WILL RESULT IN TIGHT PRESSURE
GRADIENTS AND WINDY CONDITIONS ACROSS OUR FORECAST
AREA...ESPECIALLY ACROSS OUR EASTERN COUNTIES TOWARD THE DAKOTA
BORDERS. AN INSTABILITY SHOWER WILL BE POSSIBLE BUT MOST LOCATIONS
WILL BE DRY GIVEN THE STRONG DOWNSLOPE FLOW.

STRONG RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE STARTS TO BUILD FOR MONDAY AND
STRENGTHENS TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY. EXPECT MAINLY DRY CONDITIONS
WITH MOST LIKELY THE WARMEST TEMPERATURES OF THE SUMMER WITH
READINGS CLIMBING INTO THE 90S. A TROUGH APPROACHES THE PACIFIC
NORTHWEST COAST BY NEXT THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY BRINGING A RETURNED
SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT ALONG WITH INCREASING THUNDERSTORM CHANCES.
HOOLEY

&&

.AVIATION...

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON/EVENING.
SOME OF THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE SEVERE FROM KBIL EASTWARD WITH
LARGE HAIL AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 50 KTS. EXPECT MVFR
TO LIFR CONDITIONS IN THE STORMS WITH LOCALLY LOWER CONDITIONS.
OTHERWISE...VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL. EXPECT AREAS OF MOUNTAIN
OBSCURATIONS THROUGH TONIGHT. HOOLEY

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMP/POPS...

    FRI     SAT     SUN     MON     TUE     WED     THU
-----------------------------------------------------------
BIL 056/070 053/076 052/077 053/079 053/081 056/086 059/091
    75/T    34/T    31/B    11/N    11/U    12/T    21/U
LVM 050/067 046/070 045/073 045/075 045/079 049/085 051/085
    76/T    44/T    31/B    11/U    11/U    12/T    22/T
HDN 057/073 053/078 053/078 053/080 052/081 055/088 058/094
    74/T    33/T    31/B    11/N    10/U    01/U    11/U
MLS 061/075 056/078 055/078 055/079 055/081 056/086 060/092
    83/T    33/T    32/T    12/T    21/U    11/U    11/U
4BQ 059/073 054/077 054/078 054/078 053/081 056/087 059/093
    74/T    33/T    31/B    11/N    11/U    11/U    11/U
BHK 061/074 054/075 054/076 054/077 052/078 053/081 057/087
    75/T    43/T    32/T    22/T    21/U    11/U    11/U
SHR 056/069 049/075 049/076 050/077 049/080 052/085 056/090
    65/T    33/T    21/U    11/N    11/U    12/T    22/T

&&

.BYZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 357 IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT THIS
      EVENING FOR ZONES 29>33-35>38-57-58.
     FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT MDT TONIGHT FOR
      ZONES 31>33-36-37-58.
WY...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 357 IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT THIS
      EVENING FOR ZONES 98-99.

&&

WEATHER.GOV/BILLINGS
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 26, 3:55 AM MDT, 14 hours 37 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BILLINGS MT
355 AM MDT THU JUN 26 2014

MTZ028>042-056>058-063>068-WYZ098-099-271000-
SOUTHERN WHEATLAND-MUSSELSHELL-TREASURE-NORTHERN ROSEBUD-CUSTER-
FALLON-NORTHERN STILLWATER-YELLOWSTONE-POWDER RIVER-CARTER-
SOUTHERN BIG HORN-EASTERN CARBON-NORTHERN PARK-
NORTHERN SWEET GRASS-GOLDEN VALLEY-RED LODGE FOOTHILLS-
NORTHERN BIG HORN-SOUTHERN ROSEBUD-JUDITH GAP-PARADISE VALLEY-
LIVINGSTON AREA-BEARTOOTH FOOTHILLS-ABSAROKA/BEARTOOTH MOUNTAINS-
CRAZY MOUNTAINS-NORTHEAST BIG HORN MOUNTAINS-SHERIDAN FOOTHILLS-
355 AM MDT THU JUN 26 2014

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL
MONTANA...SOUTH CENTRAL MONTANA...SOUTHEAST MONTANA AND NORTH
CENTRAL WYOMING.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY WILL IMPACT THE ENTIRE REGION ON TODAY.
SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY BE SEVERE...ESPECIALLY FOR AREAS ALONG
AND EAST OF A LINE FROM RYEGATE TO BILLINGS AND PRYOR. LARGE
HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS AND HEAVY RAINFALL ARE THE MAIN THREATS.
SOME STORMS IN SOUTHEAST MONTANA COULD POSE A FLASH FLOOD THREAT
DUE TO THE HEAVY RAINFALL AND SLOW STORM MOVEMENT. THOSE WITH
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES SHOULD PLAN AHEAD AND HAVE A MEANS OF RECEIVING
WEATHER UPDATES.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER
CONDITIONS ACCORDING TO STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 26, 4:29 PM MDT, 2 hours 3 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 26, 4:36 PM MDT, 1 hour 56 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 26, 4:54 PM MDT, 1 hour 38 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 26, 5:16 PM MDT, 1 hour 16 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 26, 6:00 PM MDT, 32 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 26, 6:07 PM MDT, 25 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Billings, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 26, 6:00 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZFallon30 min
Jun 26, 7:23 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZCarter37 min
Jun 26, 7:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZBig Horn, Powder River44 min
Jun 26, 8:54 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZCuster51 min
Jun 26, 9:42 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZFallon63 min
Jun 26, 9:46 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZFallon44 min
Jun 26, 10:23 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZCuster52 min
Jun 26, 10:42 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBYZCuster3 hr
Jun 27, 3:46 AM MDTRiver Flood WatchBYZSweet Grass62 hr
Jun 27, 2:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZMusselshell37 min
Jun 27, 3:05 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZMusselshell40 min
Jun 27, 5:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZCarter37 min
Jun 27, 5:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZCarter64 min
Jun 26, 7:13 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZSheridan47 min
Jun 26, 7:40 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementBYZSheridan50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2014Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.