Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Watches in 2013
Tornado Watch 377
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 27, 2013, 1:58 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 27, 2013, 1:58 PM EDT (17:58 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 27, 2013, 9:26 PM EDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 65 counties
Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Adams County, PA, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Chester County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Union County, PA, York County, PA
The radar
The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 140 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 27, 2:01 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Franklin, Fulton | 59 min |
| Jun 27, 2:15 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CTP | Juniata, Perry | 45 min |
| Jun 27, 2:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Cumberland, Franklin, Juniata, Perry | 78 min |
| Jun 27, 3:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Dauphin, Northumberland, Perry, Snyder, Union | 77 min |
| Jun 27, 3:41 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | CTP | Cumberland, Franklin, Juniata, Perry | 3 hr |
| Jun 27, 4:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Centre, Clinton, Huntingdon | 55 min |
| Jun 27, 4:33 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Lancaster, Lebanon | 57 min |
| Jun 27, 4:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Adams, Cumberland, Dauphin, Juniata, Northumberland, Perry and 3 more | 69 min |
| Jun 27, 4:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Columbia, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder, Union | 60 min |
| Jun 27, 4:46 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | CTP | Cumberland, Dauphin, Juniata, Northumberland, Perry, Snyder and 1 more | 3 hr |
| Jun 27, 5:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Columbia, Dauphin, Lebanon, Northumberland, Schuylkill | 77 min |
| Jun 27, 5:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Centre, Clinton, Lycoming, Union | 58 min |
| Jun 27, 5:26 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | CTP | Columbia, Dauphin, Lebanon, Montour, Northumberland, Schuylkill | 3 hr |
| Jun 27, 5:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Columbia, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland, Schuylkill, Sullivan | 65 min |
| Jun 27, 6:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Columbia, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland, Schuylkill, Sullivan | 64 min |
| Jun 27, 8:04 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | PHI | Hunterdon, Mercer, Somerset | 4 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD (KAPG), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 290 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -36 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 714 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 10 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 66 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
861 WWUS20 KWNS 271804 SEL7 SPC WW 271804 DCZ000-DEZ000-MDZ000-NJZ000-PAZ000-VAZ000-CWZ000-280200- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 377 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 200 PM EDT THU JUN 27 2013 THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A * TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DELAWARE CENTRAL AND EASTERN MARYLAND NEW JERSEY SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA NORTHERN VIRGINIA COASTAL WATERS * EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 200 PM UNTIL 1000 PM EDT. * PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE... SEVERAL TORNADOES POSSIBLE SEVERAL DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE A FEW LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTHWEST OF ALLENTOWN PENNSYLVANIA TO 50 MILES SOUTH OF DOVER DELAWARE. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 376... DISCUSSION...STRONG/SEVERE STORM DEVELOPMENT IS NOW UNDERWAY ALONG AND TO THE EAST OF THE NORTH CENTRAL APPALACHIANS. ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO INCREASE AND INTENSIFY...AHEAD OF THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH SHIFTING TOWARD NORTHERN MID ATLANTIC COASTAL AREAS. DEEP LAYER FLOW AND SHEAR ARE SOMEWHAT MODEST...BUT HIGH BOUNDARY LAYER MOISTURE CONTENT AND HUMIDITY...COUPLED WITH AMBIENT VERTICAL VORTICITY...MAY CONTRIBUTE TO THE RISK FOR A FEW...AT LEAST WEAK...TORNADOES IN DISCRETE STORMS. PRECIPITATION LOADING WITHIN CONSOLIDATING CONVECTION WILL ALSO CONTRIBUTE TO THE RISK FOR POTENTIALLY DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24025. ...KERR
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 27, 1:04 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Kent, New Castle, Sussex | 116 min |
| Jun 27, 3:57 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Kent, New Castle, Sussex | 93 min |
| Jun 27, 6:58 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Morris, Passaic, Sussex and 1 more | 62 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Pennsylvania, 2013Tornado Watches in Maryland, 2013Tornado Watches in New Jersey, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.