Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 31

February 10, 2013Ashley County, Chicot County, Union County, Arkansas; 30 parishes in Louisiana; 18 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 10, 2013, 6:58 AM CST for Ashley County, Chicot County, Union County, Arkansas; 30 parishes in Louisiana; 18 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 2013, 6:58 AM CST (12:58 UTC)
Expired
Feb 10, 2013, 2:00 PM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 51 counties

Ashley County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Union County, AR, Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Angelina County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Madison County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Newton County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Walker County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 7:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVCaddo, De Soto51 min
Feb 10, 8:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley55 min
Feb 10, 9:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMorehouse, West Carroll45 min
Feb 10, 9:23 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChicot52 min
Feb 10, 9:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk14 min
Feb 10, 9:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHJasper, Tyler49 min
Feb 10, 9:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMorehouse, Richland, West Carroll48 min
Feb 10, 10:23 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Madison37 min
Feb 10, 10:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVGrant, Natchitoches, Winn49 min
Feb 10, 11:19 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANFranklin, Madison, Tensas116 min
Feb 10, 12:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANTensas56 min
Feb 10, 1:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANConcordia39 min
Feb 10, 1:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula, Concordia39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2013-02-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 323 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2013-02-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 384 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
323 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
569 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
384 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
448 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

854 
WWUS20 KWNS 101308
SEL1  
SPC WW 101308
ARZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-102000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 31
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
700 AM CST SUN FEB 10 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS
       WESTERN...CENTRAL...AND NORTHERN LOUISIANA
       EAST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 700 AM UNTIL 200
PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 105 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 60 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
MONROE LOUISIANA TO 55 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF LUFKIN TEXAS. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 29...WW 30...

DISCUSSION...LOOSELY-ORGANIZED E TX SQLN LINE WITH EMBEDDED
SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE GENERALLY ESEWD...WHILE STORMS
WITHIN THE LINE MOVE MORE RAPIDLY NEWD ALONG IT. THE LOW-LVL WLY
FLOW IN THE WAKE OF THE SQLN SHOULD CONTINUE TO SLOWLY WEAKEN.
THIS...COUPLED WITH EXISTING STRENGTH OF DEEP SWLY SHEAR /AOA 60
KTS/ AND THE CONTINUED NWD SPREAD OF RICH LOW-LVL MOISTURE INTO FAR
E TX/LA... SUGGESTS THAT STORMS WITHIN THE LINE MAY REMAIN
SEMI-DISCRETE...ENHANCING THE RISK FOR OCCASIONAL TORNADOES IN
ADDITION TO DMGG WIND/MARGINALLY SVR HAIL. SOME RISK ALSO WILL EXIST
FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A FEW SUPERCELLS AHEAD OF THE SQLN LINE NEAR
THE SABINE RVR EWD INTO CNTRL LA AS SFC HEATING FURTHER DESTABILIZES
REGION/OVERCOMES EML CAP INVOF DIFFUSE WARM FRONT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 4:18 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColumbia, Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller and 2 more5 hr
Feb 10, 5:12 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSabine93 min
Feb 10, 6:20 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Caldwell, Catahoula and 18 more85 min
Feb 10, 10:19 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Caldwell, Catahoula and 19 more86 min
Feb 10, 10:53 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAvoyelles, Concordia, Evangeline, Pointe Coupee, Saint Landry, West Feliciana97 min
Feb 10, 11:10 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAvoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Evangeline and 12 more7 hr
Feb 10, 1:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEast Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Livingston, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena, Saint Landry and 5 more91 min
Feb 10, 3:47 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSaint Helena, Washington88 min
Feb 10, 5:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEast Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Evangeline, Livingston, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena and 6 more27 min
Feb 10, 5:34 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCEast Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Livingston, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena, Saint Tammany and 4 more5 hr
Feb 10, 2:39 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGeorge, Greene, Wayne66 min
Feb 10, 3:14 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCGeorge, Greene, Harrison, Jackson, Perry, Stone and 1 more8 hr
Feb 9, 11:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Concho and 21 more2 hr
Feb 9, 11:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBell, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Collin and 52 more6 hr
Feb 10, 12:41 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Caldwell and 11 more94 min
Feb 10, 1:33 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bandera, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Brazos and 22 more6 hr
Feb 10, 2:39 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Camp, Cherokee, Collin, Coryell, Dallas and 33 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2013Tornado Watches in Texas, 2013Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.