Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 29

February 10, 201328 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 10, 2013, 1:33 AM CST for 28 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 2013, 1:33 AM CST (07:33 UTC)
Expired
Feb 10, 2013, 7:49 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 28 counties

Anderson County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bell County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, Falls County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Houston County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Llano County, TX, Madison County, TX, Milam County, TX, Real County, TX, Robertson County, TX, Travis County, TX, Williamson County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 19 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 2:06 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Burnet, Gillespie, Llano54 min
Feb 10, 2:09 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet, Williamson51 min
Feb 10, 2:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBell59 min
Feb 10, 2:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDFalls, McLennan54 min
Feb 10, 3:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson43 min
Feb 10, 3:40 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXWilliamson35 min
Feb 10, 3:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDFalls62 min
Feb 10, 3:55 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBell, Milam50 min
Feb 10, 4:26 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDLimestone64 min
Feb 10, 4:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDFalls, Milam67 min
Feb 10, 5:41 AM CSTTornado WarningFWDFreestone, Leon, Limestone49 min
Feb 10, 6:17 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston28 min
Feb 10, 6:44 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2013-02-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2013-02-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 728 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
459 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
728 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
777 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

598 
WWUS20 KWNS 100735
SEL9  
SPC WW 100735
TXZ000-101500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 29
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 AM CST SUN FEB 10 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL AND SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING FROM 130 AM UNTIL 900 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 95 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
TEMPLE TEXAS TO 55 MILES WEST OF NEW BRAUNFELS TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 28...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS NOW FORMING ALONG WARM SECTOR CONFLUENCE ZONE IN
THE ERN/SRN TX HILL COUNTRY EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
POSSIBLY STRENGTH AS THEY MOVE/DEVELOP GENERALLY ENE THROUGH MID
MORNING. ACTIVITY WILL ENCOUNTER INCREASINGLY RICH LOW-LVL
MOISTURE...WHILE 700 MB WSW FLOW INCREASES TO AOA 50 KTS IN
CONJUNCTION WITH SHORTWAVE TROUGH EJECTING ENEWD ACROSS THE CNTRL HI
PLNS. WITH THE STORMS EXPECTED TO REMAIN SEMI-DISCRETE...A THREAT
MAY DEVELOP FOR A TORNADO OR TWO...IN ADDITION TO DMGG WIND/SVR
HAIL...BEFORE PACIFIC FRONT SQLN TO THEIR WEST OVERTAKES THE STORMS
LATER IN THE MORNING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 9, 11:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Concho and 21 more2 hr
Feb 9, 11:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBell, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Collin and 52 more6 hr
Feb 10, 12:41 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Caldwell and 11 more94 min
Feb 10, 2:39 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Camp, Cherokee, Collin, Coryell, Dallas and 33 more2 hr
Feb 10, 4:18 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin and 15 more5 hr
Feb 10, 5:12 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Brazos, Burleson, Cherokee, Falls and 18 more93 min
Feb 10, 6:20 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Jasper, Nacogdoches, Newton, Panola, Polk and 7 more85 min
Feb 10, 6:58 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Grimes, Houston, Jasper, Madison and 12 more7 hr
Feb 10, 10:19 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Newton, Sabine86 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.