Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 96

January 30, 20134 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 30, 2013, 10:19 AM EST for 4 states. It was in force for 86 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 30, 2013, 10:19 AM EST (15:19 UTC)
Expired
Jan 30, 2013, 11:45 AM EST
In force
86 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 109 counties

Allegany County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Garrett County, MD, Washington County, MD, Adams County, PA, Armstrong County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Cameron County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Elk County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Indiana County, PA, Jefferson County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Perry County, PA, Potter County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Union County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Carroll County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Giles County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Greene County, VA, Highland County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Madison County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Page County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Warren County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Barbour County, WV, Berkeley County, WV, Braxton County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Grant County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Marion County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Preston County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Summers County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Pittsburgh radar (KPBZ), 179 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 164 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2013-01-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2013-01-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 744 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1106 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
79 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
744 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
813 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 30, 8:31 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGarrett4 hr
Jan 30, 12:54 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Charles, Frederick and 6 more96 min
Jan 30, 4:06 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharles, Prince George's114 min
Jan 30, 6:31 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Carroll, Charles, Harford and 5 more8 hr
Jan 30, 5:51 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBuchanan, Dickenson, Lee, Russell, Scott, Washington and 3 more7 hr
Jan 30, 7:38 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan, Dickenson, Lee, Russell, Scott, Washington and 3 more97 min
Jan 30, 3:21 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Botetourt, Campbell, Carroll, Craig, Floyd and 15 more84 min
Jan 30, 3:42 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAmherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Botetourt, Buckingham, Campbell and 25 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.