Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 29
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 18, 2012, 11:49 AM CST for 4 counties in Alabama; Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, Florida; George County, Stone County, Mississippi. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 18, 2012, 11:49 AM CST (17:49 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 18, 2012, 5:00 PM CST
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
Counties Baldwin County, AL, Covington County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, George County, MS, Stone County, MS
The radar
The Mobile radar (KMOB), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 20%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 60%
Warnings issued inside it
16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 18, 12:39 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Perry, Stone | 51 min |
| Feb 18, 1:13 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | George, Stone | 47 min |
| Feb 18, 1:17 PM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | George, Stone | 13 min |
| Feb 18, 1:36 PM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | George, Greene | 39 min |
| Feb 18, 1:56 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 49 min |
| Feb 18, 2:28 PM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Mobile, Washington | 32 days |
| Feb 18, 3:13 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Conecuh, Escambia, Monroe | 47 min |
| Feb 18, 3:37 PM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Clarke, Conecuh, Escambia, Mobile, Monroe and 1 more | 113 min |
| Feb 18, 3:59 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 61 min |
| Feb 18, 4:01 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Covington, Escambia | 44 min |
| Feb 18, 4:19 PM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 116 min |
| Feb 18, 4:21 PM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Mobile | 24 min |
| Feb 18, 4:30 PM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Mobile, Washington | 60 min |
| Feb 18, 4:38 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Escambia | 52 min |
| Feb 18, 4:52 PM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 113 min |
| Feb 18, 4:59 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 76 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 449 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 57 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 160 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 177 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
186
WWUS20 KWNS 181755
SEL9
SPC WW 181755
ALZ000-FLZ000-MSZ000-CWZ000-182300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 29
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1150 AM CST SAT FEB 18 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHERN ALABAMA
WESTERN FLORIDA PANHANDLE
SOUTHEAST MISSISSIPPI
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 1150 AM UNTIL
500 PM CST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF
PENSACOLA FLORIDA TO 55 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF PENSACOLA
FLORIDA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 28...
DISCUSSION...MESOLOW AND ASSOCIATED COMPACT SVR MCS CONTINUE TO
TRACK EAST ALONG A WARM FRONT OVER SOUTHEAST LA. EXPECT THIS
DISTURBANCE TO MOVE ACROSS THE DELTA TO MOBILE BAY OVER THE NEXT
COUPLE OF HOURS AS LARGER SYNOPTIC LOW TAKES FORM ACROSS THE WRN
GULF. WITH TRUE MARITIME TROPICAL AIRMASS REMAINING TO THE SOUTH OF
THE CONVECTIVE COMPLEX...OVERALL SVR STORM COVERAGE APPEARS TO HAVE
DIMINISHED SOMEWHAT OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS. DESPITE THIS
TREND...FORCED ASCENT WITH THE MESOLOW...AND ALONG THE WARM
FRONT...WILL CONTINUE TO ACT ON A WEAKLY UNSTABLE AIRMASS WITH AN
INCREASING CHANCE THAT PARCELS BECOME SURFACE-BASED THIS AFTERNOON.
MORE THAN ADEQUATE SHEAR AND FORCING SHOULD PERSIST WITH THE
MESOSLOW AS IT SPREADS EAST TO SUPPORT EPISODES OF OCCASIONAL STORM
INTENSIFICATION AND A CHANCE FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND A TORNADO OR
TWO.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.
...CARBINSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 18, 11:21 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Escambia, Mobile | 54 min |
| Feb 18, 1:03 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Escambia, Mobile | 57 min |
| Feb 18, 2:02 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Dale, Escambia and 3 more | 58 min |
| Feb 18, 2:58 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 5 hr |
| Feb 18, 3:41 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale and 4 more | 64 min |
| Feb 18, 4:29 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Covington, Escambia, Mobile | 31 min |
| Feb 18, 4:48 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baldwin, Covington, Escambia, Mobile | 4 hr |
| Feb 18, 9:31 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Hancock, Harrison, Pearl River | 59 min |
| Feb 18, 9:55 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Pearl River | 7 hr |
| Feb 18, 2:21 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Harrison, Jackson | 24 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2012Tornado Watches in Florida, 2012Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.