Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 652

September 26, 201226 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 26, 2012, 3:45 PM CDT for 26 counties in Texas. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 26, 2012, 3:45 PM CDT (20:45 UTC)
Expired
Sep 26, 2012, 9:02 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Borden County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Castro County, TX, Childress County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Garza County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Howard County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Terry County, TX

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 26, 4:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale, Lamb27 min
Sep 26, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale, Hockley, Lamb, Lubbock13 min
Sep 26, 4:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHockley, Terry25 min
Sep 26, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHockley, Lubbock44 min
Sep 26, 4:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson, Gaines42 min
Sep 26, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe39 min
Sep 26, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd, Hale, Swisher26 min
Sep 26, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd, Hall, Motley19 min
Sep 26, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale, Lubbock46 min
Sep 26, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd, Hale, Hall, Motley45 min
Sep 26, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson, Martin38 min
Sep 26, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews, Ector, Martin, Midland62 min
Sep 26, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBGarza, Lynn31 min
Sep 26, 5:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Floyd27 min
Sep 26, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Dickens, Floyd, Garza, Kent, Lubbock and 2 more41 min
Sep 26, 6:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFHoward, Martin58 min
Sep 26, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle, King22 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 150 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-09-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 192 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-09-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 70 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
192 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-291 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2223 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

097 
WWUS20 KWNS 262044
SEL2
SPC WW 262044
TXZ000-270400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 652
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM CDT WED SEP 26 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       WESTERN TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES EAST
SOUTHEAST OF BIG SPRING TEXAS TO 45 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
PLAINVIEW TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 651...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY THIS AFTERNOON INTO EVENING AS REGION IS INFLUENCED BY A
WEAK MIDLEVEL VORTICITY MAXIMUM AND EXIT REGION OF AN 80 KT
UPPER-LEVEL JET STREAK.  GIVEN THE STEEP LAPSE RATES AND MODERATE
INSTABILITY IN PLACE...THE SETUP WILL FAVOR ORGANIZED STORM MODES
CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 24025.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 25, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Knox and 2 more4 hr
Sep 25, 9:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Knox and 2 more87 min
Sep 26, 1:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Dallam and 14 more55 min
Sep 26, 2:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Crane, Crosby, Dawson, Ector and 18 more65 min
Sep 26, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArmstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Dallam, Deaf Smith, Donley and 14 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.