Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 515

July 24, 201225 counties in North Dakota; 16 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 24, 2012, 7:01 PM MDT for 25 counties in North Dakota; 16 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 24, 2012, 7:01 PM MDT (01:01 UTC)
Expired
Jul 25, 2012, 2:00 AM MDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 41 counties

Adams County, ND, Billings County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Burleigh County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Foster County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, McLean County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Sheridan County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Slope County, ND, Stark County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Wells County, ND, Campbell County, SD, Corson County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Harding County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Perkins County, SD, Potter County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Walworth County, SD

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 7:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISAdams, Hettinger60 min
Jul 24, 7:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBowman, Slope62 min
Jul 24, 8:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRJones, Stanley41 min
Jul 24, 8:28 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISAdams, Grant, Hettinger46 min
Jul 24, 8:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBowman30 min
Jul 24, 8:51 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHarding54 min
Jul 24, 9:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISLaMoure28 min
Jul 24, 9:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Stanley, Sully25 min
Jul 24, 11:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMeade, Perkins, Ziebach58 min
Jul 24, 11:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMeade, Perkins, Ziebach64 min
Jul 25, 12:33 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRDewey42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 00:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 86 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 00:00Z on 2012-07-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2307 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 00:00Z on 2012-07-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 102 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2307 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-32 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
899 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
3.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

661 
WWUS20 KWNS 250102
SEL5
SPC WW 250102
NDZ000-SDZ000-250800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 515
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
705 PM MDT TUE JUL 24 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       WESTERN AND CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA
       NORTHWEST AND NORTH-CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 705 PM
UNTIL 200 AM MDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES WEST
SOUTHWEST OF DICKINSON NORTH DAKOTA TO 30 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST
OF JAMESTOWN NORTH DAKOTA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH
SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 514...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY THIS EVENING ALONG COOL SIDE OF SURFACE BOUNDARY WHERE THE
00Z BIS SOUNDING SHOWED A SUBSTANTIALLY WEAKER CAP THAN THAT
OBSERVED AT UNR AND ABR.  GIVEN THE MOIST...MODERATELY UNSTABLE AIR
MASS IN PLACE AND 40-50 KT OF DEEP-LAYER SHEAR...SETUP WILL FAVOR
EVOLUTION OF SUPERCELL AND BOWING STRUCTURES WITH A RISK FOR LARGE
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 28015.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 8:08 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarnes, Cass, Griggs, Ransom, Richland, Sargent and 2 more7 hr
Jul 24, 10:24 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Cass, Dickey, Emmons, LaMoure, Logan and 4 more96 min
Jul 25, 12:56 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Grand Forks, Ransom, Richland, Sargent, Traill2 hr
Jul 25, 4:24 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDay, Marshall, Roberts66 min
Jul 25, 1:52 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBon Homme, Clay, Hutchinson, Turner, Union, Yankton113 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.