Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 496

July 19, 201259 counties in Indiana; 8 counties in Kentucky; 4 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 19, 2012, 4:11 PM EDT for 59 counties in Indiana; 8 counties in Kentucky; 4 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 19, 2012, 4:11 PM EDT (20:11 UTC)
Expired
Jul 19, 2012, 10:41 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 71 counties

Adams County, IN, Bartholomew County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Greene County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jay County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Martin County, IN, Miami County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Owen County, IN, Parke County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Rush County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Boone County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Grant County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Owen County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Butler County, OH, Darke County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Preble County, OH

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 41 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 19, 4:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDJackson, Lawrence47 min
Jul 19, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNSwitzerland51 min
Jul 19, 5:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClinton, Montgomery, Tippecanoe31 min
Jul 19, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHendricks, Montgomery, Putnam31 min
Jul 19, 6:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBoone, Clinton28 min
Jul 19, 7:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock, Marion, Rush, Shelby27 min
Jul 19, 9:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXJay28 min
Jul 19, 9:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNDearborn, Franklin34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 206 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-07-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1080 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-07-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 103 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1080 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-228 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1472 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
111 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 8:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCJasper, Lake, Newton, Porter5 hr
Jul 18, 11:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Cass, Clinton, Elkhart, Fulton, Grant and 20 more60 min
Jul 19, 3:27 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Benton, Boone, Brown, Carroll, Clay and 25 more93 min
Jul 19, 3:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson and 4 more7 hr
Jul 19, 7:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Martin and 3 more88 min
Jul 19, 2:20 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBreathitt, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Leslie and 5 more85 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.