Alert archive / Georgia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 488

July 17, 201219 counties in Florida; 47 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 17, 2012, 11:49 AM CDT for 19 counties in Florida; 47 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 17, 2012, 11:49 AM CDT (16:49 UTC)
Expired
Jul 17, 2012, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 66 counties

Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Echols County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Turner County, GA, Ware County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 33 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

42 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 17, 11:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGrady, Mitchell34 min
Jul 17, 12:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAETift, Turner, Worth29 min
Jul 17, 12:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Cook, Lanier, Lowndes23 min
Jul 17, 12:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEFranklin51 min
Jul 17, 12:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEEarly, Miller31 min
Jul 17, 12:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Madison42 min
Jul 17, 12:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAppling, Jeff Davis39 min
Jul 17, 12:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJackson, Washington49 min
Jul 17, 12:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Irwin, Tift26 min
Jul 17, 12:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXCoffee49 min
Jul 17, 12:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBen Hill, Irwin26 min
Jul 17, 12:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Dougherty, Terrell34 min
Jul 17, 12:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Liberty48 min
Jul 17, 1:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Gulf48 min
Jul 17, 1:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBen Hill, Berrien, Irwin27 min
Jul 17, 1:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Madison, Taylor40 min
Jul 17, 1:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDecatur, Grady36 min
Jul 17, 1:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Coffee50 min
Jul 17, 1:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDecatur29 min
Jul 17, 1:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEFranklin, Gulf, Liberty52 min
Jul 17, 1:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Gulf41 min
Jul 17, 1:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDecatur, Seminole36 min
Jul 17, 2:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Taylor60 min
Jul 17, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon, Wakulla57 min
Jul 17, 2:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun39 min
Jul 17, 2:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEEarly, Miller35 min
Jul 17, 2:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay58 min
Jul 17, 2:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon23 min
Jul 17, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELeon, Wakulla60 min
Jul 17, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Liberty30 min
Jul 17, 2:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDooly29 min
Jul 17, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXSuwannee46 min
Jul 17, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon45 min
Jul 17, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDixie, Lafayette, Taylor57 min
Jul 17, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Walton, Washington25 min
Jul 17, 3:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Walton, Washington37 min
Jul 17, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEWakulla45 min
Jul 17, 3:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEWalton25 min
Jul 17, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAETerrell45 min
Jul 17, 3:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEWalton29 min
Jul 17, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCSumter38 min
Jul 17, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEClay32 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 33 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-07-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2058 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-07-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 18 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2058 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
906 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

807 
WWUS20 KWNS 171648
SEL8
SPC WW 171648
ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-180000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 488
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1250 PM EDT TUE JUL 17 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       FAR SOUTHEAST ALABAMA
       NORTHERN FLORIDA INCLUDING THE PANHANDLE
       SOUTHERN GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1250 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES EAST OF
APALACHICOLA FLORIDA TO 60 MILES NORTHEAST OF ALBANY GEORGIA.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE RAPIDLY DEVELOPING THIS AFTERNOON AHEAD OF A
WEAK SURFACE LOW AND ALONG A LEE TROUGH WITHIN A THERMODYNAMIC
ENVIRONMENT FEATURING MLCAPE VALUES OF 3000+ J/KG.  WHILE VERTICAL
SHEAR WILL REMAIN WEAK ACROSS THE REGION...HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT
WILL FOSTER INTENSE WET MICROBURSTS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WINDS.  SOME
HAIL IS ALSO POSSIBLE.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.
A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM MOTION
VECTOR 36010.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 17, 11:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Columbia, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jackson, Jefferson and 4 more84 min
Jul 17, 2:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Gulf, Hamilton, Holmes and 11 more90 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Georgia, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Florida, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.