Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 448

July 1, 201215 counties in Indiana; 41 counties in Kentucky; 6 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 1, 2012, 5:59 PM EDT for 15 counties in Indiana; 41 counties in Kentucky; 6 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2012, 5:59 PM EDT (21:59 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2012, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 62 counties

Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Scott County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Washington County, IN, Anderson County, KY, Boone County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Clark County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Grant County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Larue County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Marion County, KY, Mason County, KY, Meade County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Washington County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Adams County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Scioto County, OH

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 64 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

36 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 6:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKDubois29 min
Jul 1, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson29 min
Jul 1, 6:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNSwitzerland58 min
Jul 1, 6:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKDubois32 min
Jul 1, 6:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson, Scott28 min
Jul 1, 6:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Orange28 min
Jul 1, 6:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKScott, Washington29 min
Jul 1, 6:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBrown, Butler, Clermont, Hamilton, Warren30 min
Jul 1, 6:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNDearborn, Ohio, Ripley, Switzerland37 min
Jul 1, 7:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKDubois29 min
Jul 1, 7:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKPerry33 min
Jul 1, 7:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBrown, Clinton, Highland, Warren42 min
Jul 1, 7:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson31 min
Jul 1, 7:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Perry31 min
Jul 1, 7:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Jefferson, Scott30 min
Jul 1, 7:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNSwitzerland44 min
Jul 1, 7:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNAdams, Brown, Clermont, Highland44 min
Jul 1, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKOrange, Washington30 min
Jul 1, 7:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Harrison, Perry29 min
Jul 1, 7:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNAdams, Highland, Pike, Scioto40 min
Jul 1, 7:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBracken, Lewis, Mason38 min
Jul 1, 8:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKScott, Washington32 min
Jul 1, 8:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark28 min
Jul 1, 8:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNLewis, Mason57 min
Jul 1, 8:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHenry31 min
Jul 1, 8:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson28 min
Jul 1, 8:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBullitt, Jefferson20 min
Jul 1, 8:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBullitt, Jefferson, Oldham, Shelby, Spencer32 min
Jul 1, 9:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson, Nelson, Spencer30 min
Jul 1, 9:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson, Franklin, Shelby, Spencer32 min
Jul 1, 9:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFranklin, Henry, Scott, Shelby24 min
Jul 1, 9:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson, Mercer, Nelson, Spencer, Washington28 min
Jul 1, 9:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson, Fayette, Franklin, Scott, Woodford32 min
Jul 1, 9:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson, Fayette, Jessamine, Madison, Mercer, Woodford28 min
Jul 1, 9:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBourbon, Harrison, Scott19 min
Jul 1, 10:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBourbon, Clark, Fayette, Jessamine, Madison, Nicholas42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2142 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2142 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-87 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1001 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

667 
WWUS20 KWNS 012156
SEL8
SPC WW 012156
INZ000-KYZ000-OHZ000-020300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 448
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
600 PM EDT SUN JUL 1 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       SOUTHERN INDIANA
       NORTHERN KENTUCKY
       SOUTHWEST OHIO

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY EVENING FROM 600 PM UNTIL 1100 PM EDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 40
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES WEST
SOUTHWEST OF LOUISVILLE KENTUCKY TO 45 MILES EAST OF CINCINNATI
OHIO.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 442...WW 443...WW
444...WW 445...WW 446...WW 447...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY THROUGH THE EVENING AS OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES FROM STORMS TO
THE WEST AND NORTH SURGE INTO THE REGION.  HOT/HUMID SURFACE
CONDITIONS AND VERY UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL PROMOTE INTENSE
UPDRAFTS/DOWNDRAFTS WITH A POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL IN
THE STRONGER STORMS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 28030.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Benton, Blackford, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 34 more57 min
Jul 1, 1:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Allen, Benton, Blackford, Boone, Carroll and 38 more6 hr
Jul 1, 2:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPosey61 min
Jul 1, 3:56 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Allen, Blackford, Cass, DeKalb, Delaware and 20 more94 min
Jul 1, 9:27 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFloyd, Harlan, Knott, Letcher, Perry, Pike63 min
Jul 1, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoyd, Greenup6 hr
Jul 1, 5:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Crawford, Erie, Fulton, Hancock, Henry and 16 more56 min
Jul 1, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshland, Crawford, Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga, Hancock and 19 more4 hr
Jul 1, 5:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAthens, Champaign, Clark, Clinton, Darke, Delaware and 20 more60 min
Jul 1, 6:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Coshocton, Crawford, Erie, Hancock, Holmes and 14 more58 min
Jul 1, 7:22 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Columbiana, Geauga, Harrison, Jefferson, Mahoning and 4 more83 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.