Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 438
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 29, 2012, 6:34 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 29, 2012, 6:34 PM EDT (22:34 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 30, 2012, 12:35 AM EDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 70 kt
All 148 counties
Allegany County, MD, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Garrett County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Washington County, MD, Allegheny County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Greene County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Washington County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amelia County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Giles County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greene County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Henry County, VA, Highland County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Madison County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Warren County, VA, Barbour County, WV, Berkeley County, WV, Boone County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Grant County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Marion County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Preston County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Summers County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wyoming County, WV
The radar
The Sterling radar (KLWX), 188 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 5%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 95%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 70%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 50%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
55 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 29, 6:34 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Boone, Braxton, Cabell, Calhoun, Clay, Gilmer and 7 more | 56 min |
| Jun 29, 6:49 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Somerset | 56 min |
| Jun 29, 6:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Barbour, Braxton, Calhoun, Doddridge, Gilmer, Harrison and 9 more | 62 min |
| Jun 29, 7:03 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Fayette, Greene | 57 min |
| Jun 29, 7:04 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Boone, Cabell, Kanawha, Lincoln, Logan, Mingo and 3 more | 56 min |
| Jun 29, 7:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Allegheny, Fayette, Greene, Washington, Westmoreland | 60 min |
| Jun 29, 7:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Boone, Braxton, Calhoun, Clay, Fayette, Gilmer and 8 more | 58 min |
| Jun 29, 7:39 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Bedford, Franklin, Fulton | 66 min |
| Jun 29, 7:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Franklin, Huntingdon | 49 min |
| Jun 29, 7:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Boone, Fayette, Kanawha, Logan, McDowell, Mingo and 2 more | 63 min |
| Jun 29, 7:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Highland | 62 min |
| Jun 29, 7:46 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | CTP | Bedford, Somerset | 3 hr |
| Jun 29, 7:49 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Greenbrier, Mercer, Monroe, Summers | 71 min |
| Jun 29, 7:51 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Garrett | 54 min |
| Jun 29, 7:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Barbour, Pocahontas, Randolph, Upshur, Webster | 62 min |
| Jun 29, 8:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Fayette, Washington, Westmoreland | 64 min |
| Jun 29, 8:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Bedford, Somerset | 78 min |
| Jun 29, 8:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Allegany | 75 min |
| Jun 29, 8:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Allegheny, Fayette, Washington, Westmoreland | 60 min |
| Jun 29, 8:23 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Augusta, Highland, Rockingham, Shenandoah, City of Harrisonburg, City of Staunton | 82 min |
| Jun 29, 8:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Alleghany, Bath, Botetourt, Craig, Giles, Montgomery and 6 more | 64 min |
| Jun 29, 8:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Pocahontas | 32 min |
| Jun 29, 8:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Garrett | 40 min |
| Jun 29, 8:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Bland, Giles, Pulaski, Smyth, Tazewell, Wythe | 58 min |
| Jun 29, 8:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Frederick, Washington | 35 min |
| Jun 29, 8:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Adams, Bedford, Cumberland, Franklin, Fulton | 78 min |
| Jun 29, 8:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Amherst, Bedford, Botetourt, Campbell, Rockbridge, City of Buena Vista and 2 more | 63 min |
| Jun 29, 9:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Carroll, Floyd, Franklin, Montgomery, Patrick, Pittsylvania and 3 more | 58 min |
| Jun 29, 9:05 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LWX | Allegany | 25 min |
| Jun 29, 9:08 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Allegany, Washington | 67 min |
| Jun 29, 9:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Albemarle, Augusta, Greene, Nelson, Rockingham, City of Charlottesville and 3 more | 64 min |
| Jun 29, 9:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Carroll, Floyd, Grayson, Patrick, Pulaski, Smyth and 2 more | 62 min |
| Jun 29, 9:14 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LWX | Allegany, Washington | 19 min |
| Jun 29, 9:23 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Appomattox, Buckingham, Campbell, Charlotte, Halifax, Pittsylvania | 67 min |
| Jun 29, 9:29 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Albemarle, Clarke, Culpeper, Fauquier, Frederick, Greene and 7 more | 46 min |
| Jun 29, 9:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Carroll, Franklin, Halifax, Henry, Patrick, Pittsylvania and 2 more | 73 min |
| Jun 29, 9:34 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Allegany, Carroll, Frederick, Montgomery, Washington | 56 min |
| Jun 29, 9:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Amelia, Cumberland, Fluvanna, Goochland, Louisa, Powhatan and 1 more | 39 min |
| Jun 29, 9:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Adams, Cumberland, Franklin, York | 76 min |
| Jun 29, 9:46 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Montgomery | 59 min |
| Jun 29, 9:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Amherst, Bedford, Campbell, Rockbridge, City of Buena Vista, City of Lynchburg | 47 min |
| Jun 29, 10:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Amelia, Caroline, Chesterfield, Cumberland, Dinwiddie, Essex and 12 more | 60 min |
| Jun 29, 10:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Anne Arundel, Charles, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's | 65 min |
| Jun 29, 10:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Brunswick, Lunenburg, Mecklenburg | 65 min |
| Jun 29, 10:16 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | LWX | Frederick | 3 hr |
| Jun 29, 10:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Harford, Howard and 1 more | 58 min |
| Jun 29, 10:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RNK | Appomattox, Buckingham, Campbell, Charlotte, Halifax, Pittsylvania | 44 min |
| Jun 29, 10:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Essex, Hanover, Henrico and 8 more | 73 min |
| Jun 29, 10:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Anne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's and 1 more | 78 min |
| Jun 29, 10:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Amelia, Brunswick, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Greensville, Lunenburg and 10 more | 60 min |
| Jun 29, 11:07 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, Howard, City of Baltimore | 53 min |
| Jun 29, 11:09 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Charles City, Essex, Gloucester, James City, King and Queen, King William and 8 more | 81 min |
| Jun 29, 11:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Charles City, Gloucester, Greensville, Isle of Wight, James City, Mathews and 16 more | 76 min |
| Jun 29, 11:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Calvert, Saint Mary's | 39 min |
| Jun 29, 11:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX | Baltimore, Harford | 23 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2131 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -144 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1114 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -13 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 29 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.3
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
960
WWUS20 KWNS 292234
SEL8
SPC WW 292234
DCZ000-KYZ000-MDZ000-PAZ000-VAZ000-WVZ000-CWZ000-300500-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 438
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
635 PM EDT FRI JUN 29 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
EXTREME EASTERN KENTUCKY
WESTERN MARYLAND
SOUTHWEST PENNSYLVANIA
MUCH OF VIRGINIA
SOUTHERN AND EASTERN WEST VIRGINIA
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING FROM 635 PM
UNTIL 100 AM EDT.
HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 80
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 110
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTH OF
PARKERSBURG WEST VIRGINIA TO 45 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF RICHMOND
VIRGINIA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 436...WW 437...
DISCUSSION...FAST MOVING AND DAMAGING DERECHO OVER OH HAS RESULTED
IN WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WINDS. THIS SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK
EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE WATCH AREA THIS EVENING. STORMS MAY
LOSE SOME INTENSITY AS THEY MOVE ACROSS THE APPALACHIANS...BUT MOIST
AND VERY UNSTABLE AIR MASS OVER VA SUGGESTS THAT THREAT OF AT LEAST
SCATTERED SEVERE WIND GUSTS WILL CONTINUE.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 70
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 30045.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 29, 4:34 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Harford and 5 more | 3 hr |
| Jun 29, 6:03 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allegany, Charles, Frederick, Garrett, Montgomery, Prince George's and 1 more | 87 min |
| Jun 29, 7:51 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allegany, Frederick, Garrett, Montgomery, Washington | 114 min |
| Jun 28, 8:53 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga, Huron, Lake and 5 more | 97 min |
| Jun 29, 10:22 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Darke, Mercer | 2 hr |
| Jun 29, 11:49 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Allen, Paulding, Putnam, Van Wert | 6 hr |
| Jun 29, 2:01 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Allen, Auglaize, Brown, Butler, Champaign and 41 more | 119 min |
| Jun 29, 3:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adams, Ashland, Athens, Auglaize, Belmont, Brown and 57 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 29, 3:07 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Ashland, Athens, Auglaize, Belmont, Brown and 58 more | 53 min |
| Jun 29, 4:22 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Ashland, Athens, Belmont, Brown, Butler and 54 more | 83 min |
| Jun 29, 12:45 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Armstrong, Blair, Butler, Cambria, Cameron, Centre and 18 more | 90 min |
| Jun 29, 3:41 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Berks, Bucks, Carbon, Chester, Columbia, Cumberland and 19 more | 94 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.