Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 421

June 24, 20124 counties in Montana; 15 counties in North Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 24, 2012, 8:31 AM MDT for 4 counties in Montana; 15 counties in North Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 2012, 8:31 AM MDT (14:31 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 2012, 1:30 PM MDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Daniels County, MT, Richland County, MT, Roosevelt County, MT, Sheridan County, MT, Billings County, ND, Burleigh County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, McKenzie County, ND, McLean County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Mountrail County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Stark County, ND, Williams County, ND

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 9:00 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDunn, McKenzie, Mountrail, Williams60 min
Jun 24, 9:02 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWMcCone, Roosevelt, Valley58 min
Jun 24, 10:57 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWRichland, Roosevelt33 min
Jun 24, 11:27 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWRichland, Roosevelt63 min
Jun 24, 12:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISMcKenzie50 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 12:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 12:00Z on 2012-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 12:00Z on 2012-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 306 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1105 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
306 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
569 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
17.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

146 
WWUS20 KWNS 241434
SEL1
SPC WW 241434
MTZ000-NDZ000-242100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 421
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
835 AM MDT SUN JUN 24 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       NORTHEAST MONTANA
       WESTERN AND CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 835 AM UNTIL 300
PM MDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH
NORTHWEST OF WOLF POINT MONTANA TO 15 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
BISMARCK NORTH DAKOTA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE
THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...SEVERE STORMS CROSSING THE NERN MT/NWRN ND BORDER ARE
EXPECTED TO PROPAGATE ESEWD ALONG THE 700 MB TEMPERATURE GRADIENT ON
THE NERN EDGE OF THE EML/CAPPING INVERSION.  ADDITIONAL STRONG
CONVECTION NE OF GGW MAY ALSO INTENSIFY AND TRACK ESEWD IN THE WAKE
OF THE STORM ALONG THE BORDER.  VERY STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND
AMPLE ELEVATED MOISTURE IS RESULTING IN STRONG INSTABILITY BASED
ABOVE THE PBL.  STRONG EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR WILL MAINTAIN STORM
ORGANIZATION AND INTENSITY...WITH CONTINUED POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL
AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 29030.


...WEISS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 7:36 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFlathead, Lake, Pondera, Teton84 min
Jun 24, 3:47 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDaniels, Roosevelt, Sheridan, Valley88 min
Jun 24, 8:16 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRichland, Roosevelt, Sheridan89 min
Jun 24, 11:24 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDaniels, Richland, Roosevelt, Sheridan2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Montana, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.