Alert archive / Montana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1256

June 24, 20124 counties in Montana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 24, 2012, 3:47 AM MDT for 4 counties in Montana. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 2012, 3:47 AM MDT (09:47 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 2012, 5:15 AM MDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Daniels County, MT, Roosevelt County, MT, Sheridan County, MT, Valley County, MT

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 00:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2012-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2012-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 29 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2402 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
123 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

102 
ACUS11 KWNS 240948
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 240947
NDZ000-MTZ000-241115-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1256
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0447 AM CDT SUN JUN 24 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...NERN MT...NWRN ND

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY

VALID 240947Z - 241115Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...5 PERCENT

SUMMARY...LOW PROBABILITIES FOR SEVERE HAIL/WIND MAY ACCOMPANY
CONVECTION SPREADING ACROSS NORTHEASTERN MONTANA DURING THE NEXT
COUPLE OF HOURS.  HOWEVER...THREAT APPEARS TOO MARGINAL/SHORT-LIVED
TO REQUIRE A WW.

DISCUSSION...FORCING ASSOCIATED WITH A WEAK IMPULSE ROUNDING THE
CREST OF THE BUILDING LARGER SCALE RIDGE ACROSS THE REGION APPEARS
TO HAVE PROVIDED SUPPORT FOR SCATTERED FAIRLY VIGOROUS ONGOING STORM
DEVELOPMENT NORTHWEST THROUGH NORTH OF GLASGOW.  ACTIVITY IS LIKELY
BASED WITHIN A ZONE OF ENHANCED LOWER/MID TROPOSPHERIC WARM
ADVECTION...ON THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF MORE STRONGLY CAPPING
ELEVATED MIXED LAYER AIR.  THE DEGREE OF CAPE PRESENT REMAINS A BIT
UNCLEAR...BUT VERTICAL SHEAR WITHIN THE CONVECTIVE LAYER IS
STRONG...AND LATEST WDSS-II MESH SUGGESTS THAT ACTIVITY COULD BE
PRODUCING OCCASIONAL SEVERE HAIL.  IT DOES NOT APPEAR OUT OF THE
QUESTION THAT A FEW STRONG WIND GUSTS COULD ACCOMPANY CONVECTION AS
IT DEVELOPS EASTWARD NEAR/SOUTH OF THE SASKATCHEWAN BORDER DURING
THE NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS.  HOWEVER...IT DOES APPEAR THAT ACTIVITY
MAY BEGIN TO WEAKEN/DIMINISH BY THE 11-13Z TIME FRAME...WHEN LATEST
RAPID REFRESH SUGGESTS THAT SUPPORTING FORCING WILL BEGIN TO
WEAKEN/SHIFT NORTH OF THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER.

..KERR/CARBIN.. 06/24/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...BIS...GGW...

LAT...LON   48980789 49320685 49350512 49160380 48550384 48120518
            48150622 48230751 48520786 48980789

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 7:36 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFlathead, Lake, Pondera, Teton84 min
Jun 24, 8:16 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRichland, Roosevelt, Sheridan89 min
Jun 24, 8:31 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDaniels, Richland, Roosevelt, Sheridan5 hr
Jun 24, 11:24 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDaniels, Richland, Roosevelt, Sheridan2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Montana, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.