Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 412

June 19, 201220 counties in Minnesota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 19, 2012, 5:35 PM CDT for 20 counties in Minnesota. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 19, 2012, 5:35 PM CDT (22:35 UTC)
Expired
Jun 20, 2012, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Aitkin County, MN, Becker County, MN, Beltrami County, MN, Carlton County, MN, Cass County, MN, Clay County, MN, Clearwater County, MN, Cook County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Hubbard County, MN, Itasca County, MN, Koochiching County, MN, Lake County, MN, Mahnomen County, MN, Norman County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Polk County, MN, Saint Louis County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Wilkin County, MN

The radar

The Duluth radar (KDLH), 186 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 19, 6:01 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDLHAitkin, Cass, Itasca, Saint Louis6 hr
Jun 19, 6:28 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDLHAitkin, Itasca, Lake, Saint Louis6 hr
Jun 19, 7:21 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDLHCook, Lake5 hr
Jun 19, 11:34 PM CDTFlash Flood Warning EmergencyDLHCook, Lake, Saint Louis17 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2012-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2012-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 64 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
748 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

259 
WWUS20 KWNS 192239
SEL2
SPC WW 192239
MNZ000-LSZ000-200600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 412
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
535 PM CDT TUE JUN 19 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       NORTHERN MINNESOTA
       LAKE SUPERIOR

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 535
PM UNTIL 100 AM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES WEST
SOUTHWEST OF DETROIT LAKES MINNESOTA TO 30 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ELY
MINNESOTA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO SPREAD ACROSS MUCH OF
NRN MN INTO THE EVENING WITH HAIL AND HIGH WINDS POSSIBLE. THIS
ACTIVITY WILL OCCUR NORTH OF A SHARP WARM FRONT EXTENDING ACROSS
CNTRL MN WITH ORIGINS NEAR A SFC LOW IN ERN SD. LIFT ACROSS THE WARM
FRONT SHOULD INCREASE AND INTENSIFY TONIGHT AS A SHORT WAVE TROUGH
MOVES EAST FROM THE ROCKIES AND LOW LEVEL JET INTENSIFIES. AIR MASS
TRAJECTORIES ORIGINATING FROM THE VERY HOT AND CAPPED REGIME ACROSS
THE GREAT PLAINS WILL ACT TO FUEL ROBUST UPDRAFTS AMIDST POTENT
EFFECTIVE SHEAR ON THE ORDER OF 50-60KT. ORGANIZED LINE SEGMENTS AND
PERHAPS EVEN EMBEDDED SUPERCELL STRUCTURES APPEAR LIKELY TO CONTINUE
WITH BOTH WIND DAMAGE AND LARGE HAIL ACCOMPANYING THE MORE INTENSE
CORES.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 25035.


...CARBIN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 9:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlue Earth, Brown, Chippewa, Cottonwood, Jackson, Lac qui Parle and 13 more94 min
Jun 18, 10:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBig Stone, Blue Earth, Brown, Chippewa, Cottonwood, Douglas and 20 more8 hr
Jun 18, 11:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Chippewa, Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle, Lincoln, Lyon and 7 more91 min
Jun 19, 2:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Benton, Big Stone, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver and 45 more66 min
Jun 19, 3:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnoka, Carver, Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin, Le Sueur and 6 more5 hr
Jun 19, 4:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin, Le Sueur, Ramsey and 4 more89 min
Jun 19, 4:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Benton, Big Stone, Crow Wing, Douglas, Grant and 11 more94 min
Jun 19, 6:08 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnoka, Benton, Big Stone, Chippewa, Chisago, Douglas and 18 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.