Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 413
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 19, 2012, 6:08 PM CDT for 24 counties in Minnesota; 7 counties in South Dakota; 5 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 19, 2012, 6:08 PM CDT (23:08 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 20, 2012, 1:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 36 counties
Anoka County, MN, Benton County, MN, Big Stone County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Chisago County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Grant County, MN, Isanti County, MN, Kanabec County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Meeker County, MN, Mille Lacs County, MN, Morrison County, MN, Pine County, MN, Pope County, MN, Sherburne County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Todd County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wright County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Grant County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Barron County, WI, Burnett County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Polk County, WI, Washburn County, WI
The radar
The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 168 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 30%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 40%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 50%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 40%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 60%
Warnings issued inside it
1 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 19, 8:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Chippewa, Kandiyohi, Swift | 40 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 11.1 hours before the alert went out and 166 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 7 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -417 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1142 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 60 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 199 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 345 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 7.2
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
633
WWUS20 KWNS 192316
SEL3
SPC WW 192316
MNZ000-SDZ000-WIZ000-200600-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 413
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
610 PM CDT TUE JUN 19 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
CENTRAL MINNESOTA
NORTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA
NORTHWEST WISCONSIN
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 610 PM
UNTIL 100 AM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES WEST OF WATERTOWN
SOUTH DAKOTA TO 125 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF SAINT CLOUD
MINNESOTA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 412...
DISCUSSION...INTENSE WARM FRONT EXTENDS IN A ENEWD FASHION FROM A
SFC LOW IN ERN SD...ACROSS CNTRL MN...AND INTO NRN WI. A VERY
MOIST...UNSTABLE AND CURRENTLY CAPPED AIR MASS EXISTS NEAR THE SFC
LOW AND ALONG THE FRONT. E TO ENE SFC WINDS NEAR THE FRONTAL ZONE
VEER STRONGLY TO SLY JUST ABOVE THE SURFACE AND THE SWLY AT MID
LEVELS RESULTING IN VOLATILE EFFECTIVE SRH VALUES IN EXCESS OF 500
M2/S2 AND PRONOUNCED HODOGRAPH CURVATURE. GIVEN MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER
FOCUSED ALONG THE BOUNDARY...LFC IS ALSO LOCALLY LOW NEAR THE FRONT
AND SUPPORTIVE OF STORM UPDRAFTS INITIATING NEARER THE SFC. THERE IS
CONSIDERABLE UNCERTAINTY...HOWEVER...REGARDING SFC-BASED STORM
INITIATION IN SUCH A STRONGLY CAPPED REGIME. HOWEVER...TIME OF DAY
AND STRENGTHENING FORCING FOR DEEP ASCENT IN THE FORM OF AN
APPROACHING SHORT WAVE TROUGH AND STRENGTHENING LLJ...WHEN COMBINED
WITH SUCH A SUPPORTIVE KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT FOR TORNADO
POTENTIAL...WARRANT THE ISSUANCE OF THE TORNADO WATCH ALONG THE WARM
FRONT THIS EVENING.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25025.
...CARBINSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 18, 9:11 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blue Earth, Brown, Chippewa, Cottonwood, Jackson, Lac qui Parle and 13 more | 94 min |
| Jun 18, 10:08 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Big Stone, Blue Earth, Brown, Chippewa, Cottonwood, Douglas and 20 more | 8 hr |
| Jun 18, 11:59 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Chippewa, Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle, Lincoln, Lyon and 7 more | 91 min |
| Jun 19, 2:39 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anoka, Benton, Big Stone, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver and 45 more | 66 min |
| Jun 19, 3:25 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin, Le Sueur and 6 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 19, 4:16 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anoka, Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin, Le Sueur, Ramsey and 4 more | 89 min |
| Jun 19, 4:56 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Becker, Benton, Big Stone, Crow Wing, Douglas, Grant and 11 more | 94 min |
| Jun 19, 5:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Aitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Carlton, Cass, Clay and 14 more | 7 hr |
| Jun 19, 5:11 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Door, Kewaunee, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon and 8 more | 34 min |
| Jun 19, 5:41 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Brown, Door, Kewaunee, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon and 8 more | 4 hr |
| Jun 19, 6:22 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Clark, Door, Jackson, Kewaunee, Langlade and 12 more | 83 min |
| Jun 19, 7:52 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Door, Kewaunee, Langlade, Marinette, Menominee and 6 more | 53 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2012Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2012Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.