Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 198

April 28, 201226 counties in Indiana; 22 counties in Kentucky

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 28, 2012, 4:33 PM EDT for 26 counties in Indiana; 22 counties in Kentucky. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2012, 4:33 PM EDT (20:33 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2012, 10:12 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 48 counties

Bartholomew County, IN, Brown County, IN, Clark County, IN, Clay County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Greene County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Martin County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Orange County, IN, Owen County, IN, Pike County, IN, Scott County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Washington County, IN, Anderson County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grant County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Madison County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Washington County, KY, Woodford County, KY

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 5:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDaviess, Greene, Knox, Sullivan49 min
Apr 28, 5:39 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningINDKnox, Sullivan3 hr
Apr 28, 5:59 PM EDTTornado WarningINDDaviess, Knox, Martin31 min
Apr 28, 6:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Dubois, Orange38 min
Apr 28, 6:28 PM EDTTornado WarningINDDaviess, Lawrence, Martin19 min
Apr 28, 6:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Orange, Washington46 min
Apr 28, 7:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Harrison37 min
Apr 28, 7:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Floyd, Harrison40 min
Apr 28, 8:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBullitt, Jefferson, Shelby, Spencer35 min
Apr 28, 8:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson, Nelson, Shelby, Spencer27 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 226 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1821 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 2:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGibson, Knox88 min
Apr 28, 3:56 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clark, Crawford, Daviess, Dubois and 20 more64 min
Apr 28, 6:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCrawford, Dubois, Gibson, Harrison, Orange, Perry and 5 more5 hr
Apr 28, 6:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clark, Clay, Crawford, Daviess and 21 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.