Alert archive / Mississippi / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 88

February 1, 201223 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 1, 2012, 4:49 PM CST for 23 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 56 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 1, 2012, 4:49 PM CST (22:49 UTC)
Expired
Feb 1, 2012, 5:45 PM CST
In force
56 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Attala County, MS, Benton County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Union County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 98 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 131 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2012-02-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 34 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2012-02-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -28 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
34 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-85 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
838 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

539 
ACUS11 KWNS 012250
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 012249
MSZ000-012345-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0088
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0449 PM CST WED FEB 01 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...NERN MS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 20...21...

VALID 012249Z - 012345Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
20...21...CONTINUES.

AN ORGANIZED LEADING-LINE/TRAILING-STRATIFORM MCS CONTINUES MOVING
EWD AT 35-40 KT FROM WW 20 INTO WW 21. DESPITE MARGINAL INSTABILITY
LEADING THIS FEATURE...OWING TO SFC DEWPOINTS ONLY IN THE UPPER
50S...STRONG DEEP-LAYER SHEAR /EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR MAGNITUDES AOA
50 KT/ AND DCVA SHOULD CONTINUE SUPPORTING ITS EWD
TRANSLATION/MAINTENANCE. PRIOR TO NOCTURNAL STABILIZATION...
SUFFICIENT BUOYANCY SHOULD EXIST FOR THE SVR THREAT TO EXTEND EWD
ACROSS NERN MS...ESPECIALLY GIVEN THE SYSTEM-INDUCED COLD POOL. DMGG
WIND GUSTS WILL BE THE PRIMARY CONCERN WITH THE MCS. TO ADDRESS THIS
CONCERN...WW 21 MAY NEED TO BE EXPANDED EWD...OR...MORE LIKELY...A
NEW DOWNSTREAM SVR TSTM WATCH WILL BE NEEDED.

..COHEN.. 02/01/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MEG...JAN...

LAT...LON   33049037 34488991 34928925 34668826 33268844 32858902
            33049037

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 1, 1:06 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Amite, Franklin, Lincoln, Wilkinson114 min
Feb 1, 2:58 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Bolivar, Carroll, Coahoma, DeSoto, Grenada and 12 more2 hr
Feb 1, 3:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBolivar, Coahoma, DeSoto, Humphreys, Issaquena, Leflore and 8 more3 hr
Feb 1, 4:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcorn, Attala, Benton, Calhoun, Carroll, Chickasaw and 21 more4 hr
Feb 1, 5:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHancock, Pearl River87 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.