Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 615

April 28, 20129 counties in Illinois; Jefferson County, Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 28, 2012, 6:12 PM CDT for 9 counties in Illinois; Jefferson County, Missouri. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2012, 6:12 PM CDT (23:12 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2012, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Franklin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Perry County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, Jefferson County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 118 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 681 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1019 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
681 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
811 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

161 
ACUS11 KWNS 282312
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 282312 
ILZ000-MOZ000-290115-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0615
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0612 PM CDT SAT APR 28 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN MO...SWRN IL

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 199...

VALID 282312Z - 290115Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 199 CONTINUES.

A SUPERCELL WAS MOVING FROM NERN WASHINGTON COUNTY INTO JEFFERSON
COUNTY MO...AND WILL LIKELY PERSIST ACROSS MONROE AND RANDOLPH
COUNTIES IN IL.

SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWS AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY FROM EARLIER ACTIVITY
FROM SRN ST. CLAIR COUNTY IL INTO MONROE COUNTY. AS THIS PARTICULAR
STORM CONTINUES ENEWD...IT MAY BENEFIT FROM ENHANCED LOW LEVEL
VORTICITY WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF A TORNADO.

..JEWELL.. 04/28/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PAH...LSX...

LAT...LON   37918903 37939043 38079079 38329069 38419036 38508997
            38518895 38448841 38148832 37978838 37918903

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 1:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Clay, Clinton, Crawford, Cumberland and 24 more88 min
Apr 28, 1:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBond, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Crawford and 20 more7 hr
Apr 28, 2:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Crawford, Cumberland and 13 more64 min
Apr 28, 5:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClinton, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Jackson and 12 more5 hr
Apr 28, 5:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Crawford and 20 more2 hr
Apr 27, 7:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Buchanan, Caldwell, Cass, Clay, Clinton and 6 more30 min
Apr 27, 7:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBates, Buchanan, Cass, Clay, Clinton, Jackson and 1 more95 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.