Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 516

April 13, 20127 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 13, 2012, 9:23 PM CDT for 7 counties in Texas. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 2012, 9:23 PM CDT (02:23 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2012, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Briscoe County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Donley County, TX, Hall County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 2.4 hours before the alert went out and 87 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 67 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
5887 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

869 
ACUS11 KWNS 140224
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 140223
TXZ000-140400-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0516
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0923 PM CDT FRI APR 13 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...TX PANHANDLE

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 162...

VALID 140223Z - 140400Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 162
CONTINUES.

SEVERE TSTM WATCH 162 CONTINUES UNTIL 06Z...WITH THE PRIMARY SEVERE
THREAT REMAINING ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST TX PANHANDLE.

STRONG/POTENTIALLY SEVERE TSTM DEVELOPMENT WILL LIKELY REMAIN
FOCUSED ALONG THE TX/OK BORDER VICINITY LATE THIS EVENING...WITH
HAIL REMAINING THE PRIMARY HAZARD AS MOIST/UNSTABLE INFLOW PERSISTS
NEAR/JUST ABOVE THE SURFACE. PER SURFACE OBS/WIND
PROFILERS...CONVERGENCE/CONFLUENCE NEAR AND JUST ABOVE THE SURFACE
APPEARS TO BE WEAKENING AS MASS FIELDS ARE BEING NOCTURNALLY
INFLUENCED AND EVOLVING IN RESPONSE TO THE AMPLIFYING SOUTHWEST
STATES UPPER TROUGH. EVEN WHILE THE MOIST SECTOR WILL CONTINUE TO
RETREAT NORTHWESTWARD...THIS PUTS INTO QUESTION THE
EXTENT/LIKELIHOOD OF SEVERE TSTM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS MUCH OF SEVERE
TSTM 162. WELL BEYOND THE CURRENT WATCH...THERE IS SOME CONCERN THAT
STORMS COULD INCREASE OVERNIGHT/EARLY SATURDAY ACROSS THE TX
PANHANDLE VICINITY AS PER VARIOUS NUMERICAL GUIDANCE...WITH A
REJUVENATED SEVERE HAIL THREAT CONDITIONALLY POSSIBLE WITHIN A STEEP
LAPSE ENVIRONMENT.

..GUYER.. 04/14/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LUB...AMA...

LAT...LON   34710183 35480011 33860025 34710183

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 7:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChildress, Collingsworth, Hardeman55 min
Apr 14, 9:42 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Childress, Collingsworth, Donley and 13 more93 min
Apr 14, 11:44 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLipscomb61 min
Apr 14, 1:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Collingsworth, Foard and 6 more2 hr
Apr 14, 3:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollingsworth, Hemphill, Lipscomb, Wheeler57 min
Apr 14, 5:24 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCCollingsworth, Hemphill, Lipscomb, Wheeler9 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.