Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 413

April 2, 20125 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 2, 2012, 12:15 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 2, 2012, 12:15 PM CDT (17:15 UTC)
Expired
Apr 2, 2012, 1:45 PM CDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 135 counties

Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Clark County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Grant County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Pike County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Union County, AR, Acadia Parish, LA, Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Iberia Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Jefferson Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, Lafourche Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Orleans Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Saint Charles Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Amite County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Madison County, MS, Marion County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Choctaw County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Delta County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2012-04-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1679 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2012-04-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -91 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1679 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-73 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
558 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
4 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

886 
ACUS11 KWNS 021715
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 021715 
LAZ000-MSZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-021845-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0413
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1215 PM CDT MON APR 02 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...ARKLATEX REGION EWD/SEWD INTO THE LOWER MS VALLEY

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 126...

VALID 021715Z - 021845Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 126
CONTINUES.

BOWING MCS CONTINUES MOVING GENERALLY NEWD ACROSS E TX/SWRN LA.  AS
THE BOW SHIFTS BOTH NEWD AND EWD ACROSS WW 126 WITH TIME...ISSUANCE
OF ONE OR MORE ADDITIONAL WATCHES IS EXPECTED.

LATEST RADAR IMAGERY SHOWS THE BOWING MCS EXPANDING AND INTENSIFYING
AS IT MOVES ACROSS E TX AND WRN LA...AS DIURNAL HEATING OF THE MOIST
BOUNDARY LAYER IS RESULTING IN ADDITIONAL AIRMASS DESTABILIZATION. 
WHILE DEEP-LAYER WIND FIELD REMAINS SOMEWHAT MODEST...THE ALREADY
WELL-ORGANIZED SYSTEM -- WITH 50 KT REAR INFLOW JET OBSERVED AT 1 KM
VIA KLCH /LAKE CHARLES LA/ WSR-88D VWP -- SHOULD REMAIN INTACT THIS
AFTERNOON.  GIVEN THIS LEVEL OF ORGANIZATION AND AN INCREASINGLY
UNSTABLE ENVIRONMENT...DEGREE OF WIND/HAIL POTENTIAL WILL LIKELY
JUSTIFY ADDITIONAL WW ISSUANCE.  AS STORMS ON THE NRN FRINGE OF THE
BOW CONTINUE NWD...A WW N OF THE CURRENT WW IS ANTICIPATED...AND
SIMILAR NEW WATCH REQUIREMENT IS ENVISIONED INTO MS AS STORMS MOVE
ENEWD TOWARD THE MS RIVER VALLEY.

..GOSS.. 04/02/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MOB...JAN...LIX...LZK...LCH...SHV...TSA...FWD...
OUN...

LAT...LON   31769501 32169576 33239650 33839650 34499481 34469256
            33699049 32868973 31228916 29408999 29429233 31179287
            31749402 31769501

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 12:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland, Columbia, Dallas and 11 more6 hr
Apr 2, 12:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshley, Chicot7 hr
Apr 2, 3:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland, Columbia and 28 more117 min
Apr 2, 3:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Chicot2 hr
Apr 2, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Conway, Crawford, Desha, Faulkner, Franklin and 19 more4 hr
Apr 2, 5:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Clark, Cleveland, Conway, Dallas, Desha and 23 more62 min
Apr 2, 9:57 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard and 27 more63 min
Apr 2, 10:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard and 31 more7 hr
Apr 2, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCOrleans, Saint Bernard, Saint Tammany54 min
Apr 2, 3:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian and 16 more2 hr
Apr 2, 3:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche and 16 more7 hr
Apr 2, 5:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Brazoria, Chambers, Colorado, Fayette, Fort Bend and 13 more2 hr
Apr 2, 6:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 17 more54 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.