Alert archive / New Jersey / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1616

July 26, 20125 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 26, 2012, 7:28 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 26, 2012, 7:28 PM EDT (23:28 UTC)
Expired
Jul 26, 2012, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 42 counties

Barnstable County, MA, Bristol County, MA, Dukes County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Plymouth County, MA, Bergen County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Essex County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Union County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Bronx County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Kings County, NY, Nassau County, NY, New York County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Queens County, NY, Richmond County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Suffolk County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Bucks County, PA, Chester County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, Bristol County, RI, Kent County, RI, Newport County, RI, Providence County, RI, Washington County, RI

The radar

The Brookhaven radar (KOKX), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-07-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-07-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 132 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1459 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

215 
ACUS11 KWNS 262328
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 262328 
MAZ000-RIZ000-CTZ000-NYZ000-NJZ000-PAZ000-270100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1616
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0628 PM CDT THU JUL 26 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...GREATER NYC METRO AREA/SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND AND
NJ/FAR EASTERN PA

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 527...

VALID 262328Z - 270100Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 527
CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...SEVERE TSTM WATCH 527 CONTINUES UNTIL 03Z...WITH
APPRECIABLE SHORT-TERM CONCERN FOR WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WINDS INTO
THE GREATER NYC METRO AREA/SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND AND MUCH OF NJ WITH
AN ONGOING SEVERE MCS/DERECHO. AN ADDITIONAL SEVERE TSTM WATCH MAY
BE NEEDED FOR A PART OF SOUTHEAST NEW ENGLAND INCLUDING RHODE
ISLAND/SOUTHEAST MA.

DISCUSSION...WELL-ORGANIZED/MATURE WIND-PRODUCING BOW ECHO/DERECHO
CONTINUES TO QUICKLY RACE EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS FAR SOUTHEAST
NY/SOUTHWEST NEW ENGLAND AND PA/NJ BORDER VICINITY AS OF 2320Z. A 51
KT WIND GUST WAS MEASURED WITHIN THE PAST HOUR /2230Z/ AT
NEWBURGH/STEWART NY. A WELL-ORGANIZED COLD POOL...WITH 20+ DEG F
TEMPERATURE DEFICITS AND +3 MB/2 HR PRESSURE RISES...REMAINS READILY
EVIDENT ACROSS EASTERN PA AS OF 23Z....WITH QLCS WAKE/REAR INFLOW
WINDS ALSO EVIDENT IN WSR-88D VWPS. GIVEN THESE STORM-SCALE
FACTORS/TRENDS...APPRECIABLE POTENTIAL WILL CONTINUE FOR CORRIDORS
OF WIND DAMAGE INTO THE GREATER NYC METRO AREA/NJ AND SOUTHWEST NEW
ENGLAND WHERE TEMPERATURES REMAIN WARM /80S F AS OF 23Z/.

WITH CONTINUED POTENTIAL FOR ASYMMETRIC/BOOKEND EVOLUTIONS ON THE
NORTH END OF THE QLCS...SOME SEVERE WIND THREAT MAY DEVELOP
EAST/PERHAPS NORTHEASTWARD INTO ADDITIONAL PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST NEW
ENGLAND SUCH AS RI/SOUTHEAST MA. EVEN WITH COOLER/MARINE
INFLUENCES...FACTORS SUCH AS EXISTING ORGANIZATION OF THE QLCS AND
THE APPROACHING WARM FRONT/SOUTHWESTERLY BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW COULD
PROMPT AN ADDITIONAL WATCH ISSUANCE PENDING SHORT-TERM CONVECTIVE
TRENDS.

..GUYER.. 07/26/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...BOX...OKX...ALY...PHI...CTP...

LAT...LON   40087617 40627528 41217461 41377412 41607413 42087408
            42217257 42107072 41646999 40757235 39457410 40087617

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 26, 1:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC115 min
Jul 26, 2:10 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCNorthwest Hills Planning Region6 hr
Jul 26, 3:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC113 min
Jul 26, 3:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGreater Bridgeport Planning Region, Capitol Planning Region, Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region6 hr
Jul 26, 6:04 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC86 min
Jul 26, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtlantic, Cape May, Cumberland, Salem6 hr
Jul 26, 1:15 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee, Livingston and 4 more2 hr
Jul 26, 4:31 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Livingston, Ontario and 5 more89 min
Jul 26, 12:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Schuyler, Steuben2 hr
Jul 26, 1:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua9 hr
Jul 26, 6:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Fayette, Greene, Somerset, Washington, Westmoreland84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New Jersey, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Connecticut, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.