Severe Thunderstorm Warning 63, NWS Louisville, KY

089 
WWUS53 KLMK 291414
SVSLMK

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
814 AM CST WED FEB 29 2012

KYC183-291430-
/O.CON.KLMK.SV.W.0063.000000T0000Z-120229T1430Z/
OHIO KY-
814 AM CST WED FEB 29 2012

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 830 AM CST
FOR NORTHERN OHIO COUNTY...

AT 809 AM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR CONTINUED TO
INDICATE A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING QUARTER SIZE
HAIL...AND DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH. THIS STORM WAS LOCATED
NEAR TAFFY...MOVING EAST AT 65 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  ELLMITCH AND FORDSVILLE...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE...CALL TOLL
FREE AT...1...8 7 7...6 3 3...6 7 7 2...WHEN YOU CAN DO SO SAFELY.

&&

LAT...LON 3761 8693 3763 8694 3763 8692 3765 8689
      3767 8683 3769 8684 3772 8679 3760 8662
      3759 8662 3748 8698
TIME...MOT...LOC 1414Z 252DEG 56KT 3752 8678
WIND...HAIL 60MPH 1.00IN

$$
JDG

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
816 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

.Update...
Issued at 810 AM EST Feb 29 2012

Line of convection is now approaching the Ohio River.  This activity
is moving to the east at 50-55 MPH and will be impacting the I-65
corridor and the Louisville Metro over the next hour.  Current
mesoscale analysis reveals a moderately unstable atmosphere across
primarily southern Kentucky.  Pool of 60+ dewpoints is currently
located generally west of I-65.  This combined with a relatively
cooler airmass aloft has resulted in surface based LI's dropping to
around -3 to -4.  While surface winds are generally out of the
southwest...there remains considerable speed shear in the lower
atmosphere that has resulted in long curved hodographs and resulting
in helicity values of 350-500 M2/S2.  The highest helicity values
are across southern KY with lesser values the further north one
goes.  Convection is more linear across the northern part of KY and
southern Indiana...however the better moisture and shear have
supported a long tracked supercell that is moving through southern
Ohio and northern Butler county.  Downstream areas such as Grayson,
Butler, Edmonson, and Hart counties should be on the alert for
severe weather over the next hour.

Update Issued at 650 AM EST Feb 29 2012

Did a subtle update to the grids that will not show up in the zones.
Not seeing much recovery in dewpoints behind the main line still out
to our west. Have dropped pops a little behind this line for the
afternoon. Still cannot rule out some severe storms however, given
strong winds aloft and expected heating. Latest NMM-WRF still shows
discrete cells forming this afternoon and larger scale models still
try and show a line of precip coming through this afternoon.

Update issued at 608 AM EST Feb 29 2012

Line of thunderstorms is west of the area, with airmass quickly
destabilizing out ahead of it.  Have had several tornado warnings
issued out to the west, with some verification. Based on an expected
similar airmass moving into our area, would expect the line to
survive as it heads quickly east. In addition may have some
development out ahead of it that is surface based. Updated products
have already gone out and a tornado watch has been issued.

.Short Term (Today through Thursday)...
Updated at 340 AM EST Feb 29 2012

Warm front a little difficult to find at this hour, but looking at
dewpoints and based on storm cell we issued an earlier warning on,
it would appear to be right along the I-64 corridor. As expected
with the increase in southerly winds across the area, temperatures
and dewpoints are rising slowly at this time. Winds just above the
surface are cranking, with latest area VAD profilers giving winds of
50-55 kts at 3000 feet, 60-70 kts at 4000 feet. Though temperatures
are rising, we still have not seen evidence of any of these cells
becoming surface-based, though winds out ahead of the line are
gusting to 20-30 kts this hour.

Including the current line of storms going through the region, we
might see 3 rounds of storms before the day is over. The second is a
line currently moving through MO/AR. This line may have enough of a
punch to bring some gusty winds just after daybreak to the region,
and will have to watch here again for any type of surface-based
convection as guidance keeps in strong low-level winds and 400-500
0-1 km helicities. However, the line should start breaking up around
daybreak though as it heads into central Kentucky and pulls farther
away from the parent cold front.

Behind that line will be a brief lull in precip as the dry slot gets
over us. Low clouds may stick around through the day, potentially
limiting available instability for the third round of storms just
ahead of the cold front. Still, the southwesterly winds through the
day should make temperatures continue to rise despite the cloud
cover, with highs ranging from the mid 60s to around 70 areawide.
Precipitable waters remain fairly high this afternoon, with readings
around 1.25 inches. Forcing just ahead of the front combined with
any type of heating should be enough to initiate another line around
or just after Noon. Shear profiles associated with this line should
be more unidirectional, but we still will have roughly 70 kts of 0-6
km shear! Thus cannot rule out another damaging wind threat with
this line as well as tornadoes. If I had to pin down an area, would
have to agree with SPC, which has held pretty steady the past couple
of days in their outlook for this region, of along and east of an
SDF to BWG line for having the best chance at seeing severe weather
withing this third line of storms.

Behind this third line, the front will move through with just a
subtle shift in winds to westerly overnight and drier air filtering
in. Expect skies to clear areawide by midnight, with lows falling
into the lower 40s. Given the not that cool air behind this front
and the full sunshine expected Thursday, have gone for highs around
60 over the north and in the upper 60s across the south.

.Long Term (Thursday Night- Tuesday)...
Updated at 320 AM EST Feb 29 2012

...Potential for more strong to severe thunderstorms again Friday
afternoon and night...

Surface low will strengthen as it moves out of the southern Plains
to the middle Mississippi River Valley Thursday night. This will
occur ahead of a positively tilted trough developing over the
central CONUS with 100-120 knot upper level jet rounding the base.
Most of Thursday night will be dry with increasing mid and upper
level clouds ahead of the next system. A warm front will approach
the Tennessee border toward dawn with WAA showers and thunderstorms
possible across the southern tier or two of counties before dawn on
Friday. Warm front will quickly lift north across the CWA during the
late morning on Friday with numerous showers and thunderstorms as
the surface low continues to strengthen on its way to the southern
Great Lakes.

Friday afternoon and evening look to be interesting as the CWA
quickly finds itself in the warm sector and surface based storms
combine with a veering and strong shear profile ahead of a cold
frontal passage. With surface temperatures in the upper 60s and
possibly low 70s, and dew points likely in the 55-60 degree range,
moderate instability appears possible despite heavy cloud cover for
much of the day. Shear profile is also impressive with and increase
to 45-50 knots with h85 jet and enough veering in the low to mid
levels to support supercells. It appears we may have to overcome
some degree of low level inversion through the afternoon hours, and
with heavy cloud cover, the degree of destabilization that models
suggest seems like it could be overdone. That being said, potential
exists for strong and severe storms Friday afternoon and evening and
system will have to be watched. Adding confidence, SPC just included
the entire CWA in a slight risk, with the majority of the CWA in an
enhanced area for severe weather.

Cold front will quickly race from west to east across the CWA Friday
night with thunderstorm chances likely ending by midnight. Trough
will continue to slide east over the eastern CONUS with cooler
airmass in place for the weekend. Highs will drop back to around 50
for Saturday with lows Saturday night around freezing. Saturday and
Saturday night look to be dry as deeper moisture quickly departs
with the system and surface high pressure briefly takes control.

Sunday could be an interesting day as a wave of energy appears to
dive across the northern plains and into the region. Although
surface temperatures will be warming into the mid and upper 40s by
midday, a look at thermal profiles reveals that a rain/snow mix or
even ice pellets will be possible through midday as steep low level
lapse rates combine with some low level moisture. After
collaboration with surrounding offices, will only keep mention of
rain for now as temps will quickly warm and timing/placement of
system is still in question. Should the system arrive, quicker
mention of convective snow showers/ice pellets may be needed with
future forecasts.

Dry weather looks to return Sunday night through Tuesday as surface
high pressure and ridging aloft dominate the weather pattern. Look
for highs back around 60 by Tuesday afternoon with lows around 30
Sunday night warming to the mid 30s by Monday night.

&&

.Aviation (12Z TAF Issuance)...
Updated at 600 AM EST Feb 29 2012

Warm front has made it north of all of the TAF sites this hour. A
line of elevated thunderstorms runs from KSDF to KBWG and is heading
rapidly east. Another stronger line of storms will come through the
TAF sites between 12 and 15Z with gusts to 30-40 knots likely as
possible IFR conditions. Then expect a break in the storms at each
site, though could keep MVFR cigs until the next line develops near
a KSDF to KBWG line around Noon and heads east. Winds will be gusty
through the day today ahead of a cold front and outside of the
storms, as the pressure gradient across the region is tight. Will
see a subtle shift to westerly as the front passes through later
today and tonight.

&&

.LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...NONE.
KY...NONE.

Update...........MJ
Short Term.......RJS
Long Term........BJS
Aviation.........RJS

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
356 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

INZ076>079-083-084-089>092-KYZ023>043-045>049-053>057-061>067-
070>078-081-082-010900-
ORANGE IN-WASHINGTON IN-SCOTT IN-JEFFERSON IN-DUBOIS IN-
CRAWFORD IN-PERRY IN-HARRISON IN-FLOYD IN-CLARK IN-HANCOCK KY-
BRECKINRIDGE KY-MEADE KY-OHIO KY-GRAYSON KY-HARDIN KY-BULLITT KY-
JEFFERSON KY-OLDHAM KY-TRIMBLE KY-HENRY KY-SHELBY KY-FRANKLIN KY-
SCOTT KY-HARRISON KY-SPENCER KY-ANDERSON KY-WOODFORD KY-
FAYETTE KY-BOURBON KY-NICHOLAS KY-NELSON KY-WASHINGTON KY-
MERCER KY-JESSAMINE KY-CLARK KY-LARUE KY-MARION KY-BOYLE KY-
GARRARD KY-MADISON KY-BUTLER KY-EDMONSON KY-HART KY-GREEN KY-
TAYLOR KY-CASEY KY-LINCOLN KY-LOGAN KY-WARREN KY-SIMPSON KY-
ALLEN KY-BARREN KY-MONROE KY-METCALFE KY-ADAIR KY-RUSSELL KY-
CUMBERLAND KY-CLINTON KY-
356 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012 /256 AM CST WED FEB 29 2012/

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL
INDIANA AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA LATER TODAY. AHEAD OF
THIS FRONT EXPECT SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP THROUGHOUT
THE DAY. THESE STORMS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE DAMAGING
WINDS AS WELL AS BRIEF HEAVY RAINFALL...FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND
LIGHTNING...AND ISOLATED TORNADOES.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL DEEPEN RAPIDLY AS IT MOVES FROM
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE SOUTHERN GREAT LAKES ON FRIDAY. STRONG TO
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS MAY DEVELOP FRIDAY AFTERNOON OR EVENING AHEAD
OF A COLD FRONT. AT THIS TIME...THE MAIN THREATS APPEAR TO BE
DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE HAIL...AND DANGEROUS CLOUD TO GROUND
LIGHTNING. A TORNADO THREAT MAY ALSO EXIST THROUGH THE AFTERNOON
AND EARLY EVENING.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS SHOULD TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER THROUGHOUT THE DAY TODAY.
SPOTTERS MAY BE NEEDED AGAIN ON FRIDAY.

RJS/BJS

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
732 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

KYZ024-026-027-291315-
BRECKINRIDGE-GRAYSON-OHIO-
632 AM CST WED FEB 29 2012

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER HOPKINS COUNTY HEADING TOWARDS OHIO
COUNTY...

AT 722 AM EST/622 AM CST/...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR
AND STORM SPOTTERS WERE TRACKING A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 33 MILES WEST
OF GREENVILLE...AND MOVING EAST AT 65 MPH. NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
IN PADUCAH IS ISSUING TORNADO WARNINGS FOR THIS STORM AND IT
CONTAINS HAIL IN EXCESS OF GOLF BALLS IN IT.

* WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  LEITCHFIELD...
  HARTFORD...
  COFFMAN AND MATANZAS...
  HEFLIN AND BEDA...
  TAFFY AND SUNNYDALE...
  DUNDEE AND MAGAN...

WILL AFFECT THE WESTERN KENTUCKY (FORD) PARKWAY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
107 AND 94.

WILL AFFECT THE NATCHER PARKWAY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 41 AND 48.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

BE PREPARED NOW FOR EXPECTED WARNINGS OVER THE NEXT HOUR. STAY TUNED
TO NOAA ALL HAZARDS RADIO...
WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE ON THE INTERNET...OR LOCAL MEDIA FOR LATER
UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

LAT...LON 3738 8710 3749 8713 3749 8710 3760 8700
      3773 8625 3763 8625 3759 8628 3760 8626
      3741 8626 3737 8653 3739 8662 3735 8669
      3731 8699 3736 8704 3736 8707 3732 8711
      3733 8714
TIME...MOT...LOC 1226Z 250DEG 55KT 3731 8770

JDG

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
814 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0808 AM     HAIL             CENTERTOWN              37.42N  87.00W
02/29/2012  E1.75 INCH       OHIO               KY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER LMK1200122

RL

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
817 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0808 AM     TSTM WND DMG     4 SW BRANDENBURG        37.96N  86.23W
02/29/2012                   MEADE              KY   TRAINED SPOTTER

            A SPOTTER ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS. SEVERAL LARGE
            BRANCHES WERE DOWNED.

&&

EVENT NUMBER LMK1200123

RL

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
842 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0835 AM     TSTM WND GST     GOSHEN                  38.41N  85.59W
02/29/2012  E60 MPH          OLDHAM             KY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER LMK1200124

CMC

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
849 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0820 AM     TSTM WND DMG     BRANDENBURG             38.00N  86.18W
02/29/2012                   MEADE              KY   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            METAL SHED DESTROYED.

&&

EVENT NUMBER LMK1200125

CMC

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
858 AM EST WED FEB 29 2012

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0845 AM     TSTM WND DMG     BUCKNER                 38.38N  85.43W
02/29/2012                   OLDHAM             KY   AMATEUR RADIO

            LIMBS DOWN ACROSS KY 339

&&

EVENT NUMBER LMK1200126

CMC