Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 486

June 16, 201116 counties in Kansas; 18 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 16, 2011, 3:53 PM CDT for 16 counties in Kansas; 18 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 16, 2011, 3:53 PM CDT (20:53 UTC)
Expired
Jun 16, 2011, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 42 counties

Barber County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Edwards County, KS, Ellis County, KS, Ford County, KS, Gray County, KS, Hodgeman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Meade County, KS, Ness County, KS, Pawnee County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Rush County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Trego County, KS, Beaver County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Collingsworth County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Dodge City radar (KDDC), 101 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

32 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 16, 5:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCFinney, Ford, Gray, Hodgeman, Lane, Ness47 min
Jun 16, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Comanche, Kiowa, Pratt48 min
Jun 16, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCClark, Edwards, Ford, Kiowa61 min
Jun 16, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCLane, Ness, Scott42 min
Jun 16, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Finney, Ford, Gray, Hodgeman46 min
Jun 16, 5:52 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCNess, Trego23 min
Jun 16, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Harmon, Jackson66 min
Jun 16, 6:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEllis, Hodgeman, Lane, Ness, Rush, Trego50 min
Jun 16, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Edwards, Kiowa, Pratt62 min
Jun 16, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Ford, Hodgeman, Ness, Pawnee, Rush48 min
Jun 16, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Kiowa, Pawnee, Stafford61 min
Jun 16, 6:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEllis, Rush, Trego40 min
Jun 16, 6:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Ford, Hodgeman, Kiowa, Pawnee31 min
Jun 16, 7:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Kiowa, Washita56 min
Jun 16, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCFord, Gray, Hodgeman48 min
Jun 16, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCPratt, Stafford61 min
Jun 16, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJackson, Kiowa, Tillman55 min
Jun 16, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Pawnee, Pratt, Stafford61 min
Jun 16, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCClark, Ford, Kiowa45 min
Jun 16, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Ford, Hodgeman, Kiowa26 min
Jun 16, 8:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCPratt, Stafford50 min
Jun 16, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman64 min
Jun 16, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Ford, Kiowa, Pratt, Stafford45 min
Jun 16, 8:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Hodgeman, Ness, Pawnee, Rush21 min
Jun 16, 8:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Pawnee, Pratt, Stafford47 min
Jun 16, 8:29 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCComanche, Kiowa31 min
Jun 16, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCPratt, Stafford46 min
Jun 16, 8:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Edwards, Kiowa, Pratt, Stafford37 min
Jun 16, 8:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman62 min
Jun 16, 9:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Pawnee, Pratt, Stafford34 min
Jun 16, 9:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Comanche, Edwards, Kiowa, Pratt, Stafford54 min
Jun 16, 9:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman51 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 103 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2011-06-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2230 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2011-06-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 283 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2230 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-375 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1600 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
516 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

414 
WWUS20 KWNS 162054
SEL6
SPC WW 162054
KSZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-170300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 486
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
355 PM CDT THU JUN 16 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       SOUTHWEST KANSAS
       WESTERN OKLAHOMA AND THE EASTERN OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
       THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 355 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH
NORTHEAST OF DODGE CITY KANSAS TO 55 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CLINTON
OKLAHOMA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 483...WW 484...WW 485...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS EXPECTED ALONG THE DRYLINE
BY ROUGHLY 22Z FROM SW KS INTO THE ERN TX PANHANDLE...WHERE STRONG
SURFACE HEATING AND AN APPROACHING MIDLEVEL SPEED MAX HAVE
CONTRIBUTED TO WEAKENING THE CAP.  MODERATE INSTABILITY AND A DEEP
BOUNDARY LAYER ARE PRESENT E OF THE DRYLINE WHERE VERTICAL SHEAR IS
SUFFICIENT FOR SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL AND
DAMAGING DOWNBURST WINDS.  OTHER STORM DEVELOPMENT WILL BE POSSIBLE
ALONG THE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY THAT WILL EVENTUALLY MERGE WITH THE
DRYLINE IN SW KS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 26020.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 16, 11:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChautauqua, Cowley, Montgomery53 min
Jun 16, 12:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley, Elk, Labette, Montgomery and 2 more7 hr
Jun 16, 3:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Grant, Gray, Haskell, Meade, Seward83 min
Jun 16, 6:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Cheyenne, Clark, Comanche, Decatur and 30 more87 min
Jun 16, 6:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarton, Butler, Chase, Cheyenne, Cloud, Cowley and 31 more7 hr
Jun 15, 11:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Dewey, Ellis, Harper, Major and 2 more57 min
Jun 16, 5:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Mayes, Muskogee and 8 more58 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.