Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 213

April 26, 201132 counties in New York; 48 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 26, 2011, 1:49 PM EDT for 32 counties in New York; 48 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 26, 2011, 1:49 PM EDT (17:49 UTC)
Expired
Apr 26, 2011, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 80 counties

Allegany County, NY, Broome County, NY, Cattaraugus County, NY, Cayuga County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Chenango County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Delaware County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Genesee County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Jefferson County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Livingston County, NY, Madison County, NY, Monroe County, NY, Montgomery County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Onondaga County, NY, Ontario County, NY, Oswego County, NY, Otsego County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, Schuyler County, NY, Seneca County, NY, Steuben County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Wayne County, NY, Wyoming County, NY, Yates County, NY, Adams County, PA, Allegheny County, PA, Armstrong County, PA, Beaver County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Bradford County, PA, Butler County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Cameron County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clarion County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Elk County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Forest County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Greene County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Indiana County, PA, Jefferson County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, McKean County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Potter County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Union County, PA, Warren County, PA, Washington County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, Wyoming County, PA

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

52 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 2:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFOntario45 min
Apr 26, 2:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMCayuga, Onondaga, Seneca45 min
Apr 26, 2:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFCayuga, Ontario, Oswego, Wayne49 min
Apr 26, 2:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Tioga66 min
Apr 26, 3:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZGreene43 min
Apr 26, 3:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCambria, Clearfield56 min
Apr 26, 3:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMCayuga, Madison, Onondaga62 min
Apr 26, 3:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria, Somerset54 min
Apr 26, 3:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton, Herkimer46 min
Apr 26, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMMadison, Oneida, Onondaga56 min
Apr 26, 3:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Fayette, Greene, Washington, Westmoreland40 min
Apr 26, 4:10 PM EDTTornado WarningBGMMadison, Oneida35 min
Apr 26, 4:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria, Centre, Huntingdon65 min
Apr 26, 4:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton, Warren55 min
Apr 26, 4:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZArmstrong, Indiana, Westmoreland47 min
Apr 26, 4:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMCayuga, Onondaga45 min
Apr 26, 4:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMCayuga, Onondaga51 min
Apr 26, 4:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Sullivan, Tioga35 min
Apr 26, 4:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFGenesee, Monroe, Orleans47 min
Apr 26, 4:44 PM EDTTornado WarningBGMOneida44 min
Apr 26, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFMonroe46 min
Apr 26, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette, Indiana, Westmoreland46 min
Apr 26, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFCayuga, Oswego55 min
Apr 26, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSchuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Yates32 min
Apr 26, 4:55 PM EDTTornado WarningALYHerkimer50 min
Apr 26, 4:56 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBGMOnondaga6 hr
Apr 26, 5:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria, Clearfield, Somerset57 min
Apr 26, 5:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clinton, Lycoming, Potter, Tioga42 min
Apr 26, 5:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFLewis, Oswego40 min
Apr 26, 5:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clinton61 min
Apr 26, 5:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZIndiana14 min
Apr 26, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton43 min
Apr 26, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton54 min
Apr 26, 5:27 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBUFAllegany5 hr
Apr 26, 5:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMTioga22 min
Apr 26, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFCayuga, Ontario, Wayne50 min
Apr 26, 5:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCambria, Centre, Clearfield47 min
Apr 26, 6:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton, Warren62 min
Apr 26, 6:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClinton, Lycoming61 min
Apr 26, 6:22 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBGMCayuga5 hr
Apr 26, 6:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFAllegany38 min
Apr 26, 6:29 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBGMBradford6 hr
Apr 26, 6:32 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBGMBradford6 hr
Apr 26, 6:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMChemung50 min
Apr 26, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Huntingdon, Juniata, Mifflin62 min
Apr 26, 7:10 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBUFOntario, Wayne3 hr
Apr 26, 7:12 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCTPClinton, Lycoming, Potter, Tioga3 hr
Apr 26, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Sullivan, Tioga55 min
Apr 26, 7:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Huntingdon, Juniata, Mifflin, Snyder, Union67 min
Apr 26, 8:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Juniata, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland, Perry and 2 more68 min
Apr 26, 8:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMBradford, Susquehanna, Wyoming67 min
Apr 26, 8:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMBroome65 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 163 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2011-04-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2011-04-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 128 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
493 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
128 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
237 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 1:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango and 14 more57 min
Apr 26, 4:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware and 22 more63 min
Apr 26, 6:51 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Broome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland and 21 more54 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.