Alert archive / Ohio / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 856

May 22, 201143 counties in Indiana; 14 counties in Kentucky; 57 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 22, 2011, 2:51 PM EDT for 43 counties in Indiana; 14 counties in Kentucky; 57 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 54 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2011, 2:51 PM EDT (18:51 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2011, 3:45 PM EDT
In force
54 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 114 counties

Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Bartholomew County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Decatur County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Grant County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jay County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Rush County, IN, Scott County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Wells County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Boone County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Carter County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Grant County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Mason County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Adams County, OH, Allen County, OH, Athens County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Darke County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Greene County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Henry County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Knox County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Licking County, OH, Logan County, OH, Madison County, OH, Marion County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Preble County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Union County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Warren County, OH, Williams County, OH, Wood County, OH, Wyandot County, OH

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 44 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2011-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 460 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2011-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 16 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
460 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
720 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
16 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
4 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

082 
ACUS11 KWNS 221851
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221851 
OHZ000-WVZ000-KYZ000-MIZ000-INZ000-221945-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0856
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0151 PM CDT SUN MAY 22 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL/ERN  IND...WRN/SRN OH...FAR NRN KY

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY 

VALID 221851Z - 221945Z

AT LEAST A MARGINAL THREAT OF SEVERE HAIL/DAMAGING WIND AND PERHAPS
A TORNADO IS EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON. ALTHOUGH SEVERE STORM COVERAGE
MAY REMAIN SPORADIC GIVEN AN ILL-DEFINED SYNOPTIC-SCALE FOCUS...A WW
ISSUANCE WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED BY 20Z.

A RECENT FLARE-UP IN TSTM ACTIVITY HAS OCCURRED ALONG AND N OF THE
OH VALLEY. OVERALL ENVIRONMENTAL SETUP DOES APPEAR SLIGHTLY MORE
MARGINAL RELATIVE TO AREAS WITHIN WW 324. NEVERTHELESS...A
MODERATELY UNSTABLE AIR MASS CHARACTERIZED BY MLCAPE OF 1000 TO 2000
J/KG AND MODERATE EFFECTIVE SHEAR OF 25 TO 35 KT...WILL SUPPORT
OCCASIONAL UPDRAFT ORGANIZATION. GIVEN BROAD LARGE-SCALE ASCENT
ASSOCIATED WITH THE UPPER MS VALLEY SHORT WAVE TROUGH...TSTM
COVERAGE SHOULD CONTINUE TO INCREASE TOWARDS THE UPPER OH VALLEY.

..GRAMS.. 05/22/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PBZ...RLX...CLE...JKL...ILN...DTX...LMK...IWX...
IND...

LAT...LON   38678626 39648692 41198552 41658503 41818444 41778388
            40998295 40718268 39998170 39408166 38918196 38318233
            38098268 38548413 38548501 38678626

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 2:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson and 4 more7 hr
May 22, 3:04 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, Porter9 hr
May 22, 3:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSteuben60 min
May 22, 5:16 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Cass, Clinton and 30 more119 min
May 22, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Allen, Blackford, Carroll, Cass, Clinton and 27 more7 hr
May 22, 1:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 64 more65 min
May 22, 4:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Bell, Bourbon, Boyd, Bracken, Breathitt and 44 more61 min
May 22, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence5 hr
May 22, 7:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Carter, Elliott, Floyd, Greenup, Johnson and 4 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Ohio, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.